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Gnom [1K]
3 years ago
6

A 16.0 16.0 L sample of neon gas has a pressure of 23.0 23.0 atm at a certain temperature. At the same temperature, what volume

would this gas occupy at a pressure of 1.50 1.50 atm? Assume ideal behavior. V = V= L
Chemistry
1 answer:
Otrada [13]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 245 L

Explanation:-

To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.

The equation given by this law is:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

where,

P_1\text{ and }V_1 are initial pressure and volume.

P_2\text{ and }V_2 are final pressure and volume.

We are given:

P_1=23.0atm\\V_1=16.0L\\P_2=1.50atm\\V_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

23.0\times 16.0=1.50\times V_2\\\\V_2=245L

Thus new volume of gas is 245 L

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In Experiment 9, a 1.05 g sample of a mixture of NaCl (MW 58.45) and NaNO2 (MW 69.01) is reacted with excess sulfamic acid. The
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Answer:

There is 76.6 mL of nitrogen collected

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<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Mass of the sample = 1. 05 grams

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MW of NaNO2 = 69.01 g/mol

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(40/100)*1.05  = 0.42 grams

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of NaNO2

Moles NaNO2 = 0.42 grams / 69.01 g/mol

Moles NaNO2 = 0.00608 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of N2

For 2 moles of NaNO2 we'll get 1 mol of N2

For 0.00608 moles of NaNO2 we'll get 0.00608/2 = 0.00304 moles

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate pressure of N2

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<u>Step 6:</u> Calculate volume of N2

PV = nRT

⇒ P = the pressure of N2 =  0.96079

⇒ V = the volume of N2 = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ n = moles of N2 = 0.00304 moles

⇒ R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ T = the temperature = 22°C = 295 Kelvin

V = (0.00304*0.08206*295)/0.96079

V = 0.0766 L = 76.6 mL

There is 76.6 mL of nitrogen collected

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Answer:

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