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Gnom [1K]
4 years ago
6

A 16.0 16.0 L sample of neon gas has a pressure of 23.0 23.0 atm at a certain temperature. At the same temperature, what volume

would this gas occupy at a pressure of 1.50 1.50 atm? Assume ideal behavior. V = V= L
Chemistry
1 answer:
Otrada [13]4 years ago
3 0

Answer: 245 L

Explanation:-

To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.

The equation given by this law is:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

where,

P_1\text{ and }V_1 are initial pressure and volume.

P_2\text{ and }V_2 are final pressure and volume.

We are given:

P_1=23.0atm\\V_1=16.0L\\P_2=1.50atm\\V_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

23.0\times 16.0=1.50\times V_2\\\\V_2=245L

Thus new volume of gas is 245 L

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Which gas occupies the highest volume at STP?
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

The gas, 2 mol of H2, occupies the highest volume at STP since at STP the volume of this gas is approximately 44.8 mol as compared to other options this has the greatest amount.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of Sg is required to produce 83.10 g SF6? S: +24F-->8SF
ozzi

Answer : The mass of S_8 required is 18.238 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of SF_6 = 83.10 g

Molar mass of SF_6 = 146 g/mole

Molar mass of S_8 = 256.52 g/mole

The balanced chemical reaction is,

S_8+24F_2\rightarrow 8SF_6

First we have to determine the moles of SF_6.

\text{Moles of }SF_6=\frac{\text{Mass of }SF_6}{\text{Molar mass of }SF_6}=\frac{83.10g}{146g/mole}=0.569moles

Now we have to determine the moles of S_8.

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 8 moles of SF_6 produced from 1 mole of S_8

So, 0.569 moles of SF_6 produced from \frac{0.569}{8}=0.0711 mole of S_8

Now we have to determine the mass of S_8.

\text{Mass of }S_8=\text{Moles of }S_8\times \text{Molar mass of }S_8

\text{Mass of }S_8=(0.0711mole)\times (256.52g/mole)=18.238g

Therefore, the mass of S_8 required is 18.238 grams.

7 0
4 years ago
How many neutrons would be in an atom of Selenium if the mass number for this particular isotope is Se-80?
EleoNora [17]

Answer:2

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
How do you tell if an element is a solid, liquid or gas (ex. Na2S)
svetoff [14.1K]
Solids have a definite shape, and a definite volume.
Liquids have a definite volume, but have no definite shape.
Gas have neither a definite volume nor a definite shape.

Hope this helps!
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. For each of the molecules below, determine the electron geometry, molecule geometry, and bond
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

CCl4- tetrahedral bond angle 109°

PF3 - trigonal pyramidal bond angles less than 109°

OF2- Bent with bond angle much less than 109°

I3 - linear with bond angles = 180°

A molecule with two double bonds and no lone pairs - linear molecule with bond angle =180°

Explanation:

Valence shell electron-pair repulsion theory (VSEPR theory) helps us to predict the molecular shape, including bond angles around a central atom, of a molecule by examination of the number of bonds and lone electron pairs in its Lewis structure. The VSEPR model assumes that electron pairs in the valence shell of a central atom will adopt an arrangement which tends to minimize repulsions between these electron pairs by maximizing the distance between them. The electrons in the valence shell of a central atom are either bonding pairs of electrons, located primarily between bonded atoms, or lone pairs. The electrostatic repulsion of these electrons is reduced when the various regions of high electron density assume positions as far apart from each other as possible.

Lone pairs and multiple bonds are known to cause more repulsion than single bonds and bond pairs. Hence the presence of lone pairs or multiple bonds tend to distort the molecular geometry geometry away from that predicted on the basis of VSEPR theory. For instance CCl4 is tetrahedral with no lone pair and four regions of electron density around the central atom. This is the expected geometry. However OF2 also has four regions of electron density but has a bent structure. The molecule has four regions of electron density but two of them are lone pairs causing more repulsion. Hence the observed bond angle is less than 109°.

8 0
3 years ago
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