Answer:
The method used to find atomic mass depends on whether you're looking at a single atom, a natural sample, or a sample containing a known ratio of isotopes:
Look Up Atomic Mass on the Periodic Table If it's your first encounter with chemistry, your instructor will want you...
Sum of Protons and Neutrons for a Single Atom To calculate the atomic mass of a single
<span> The statement that best accounts for these different opinions is: scientists propose contradictory ideas to include all possibilities. This statement refers to the scientific method, that is a set of different techniques for investigating phenomena and gaining new knowledge that can improve or correct the previous one. As a result, analysis based on contradicting opinions leads to the progress in scientific sphere.</span>
Answer:
Entropy is increasing. Entropy is decreasing.
Explanation:
The Entropy doesn't change.
Answer:
Q = 47.06 degrees
Explanation:
Given:
- The transmitted intensity I = 0.464 I_o
- Incident Intensity I = I_o
Find:
What angle should the principle axis make with respect to the incident polarization
Solution:
- The relation of transmitted Intensity I to to the incident intensity I_o on a plane paper with its principle axis is given by:
I = I_o * cos^2 (Q)
- Where Q is the angle between the Incident polarized Light and its angle with the principle axis. Hence, Using the relation given above:
Q = cos ^-1 (sqrt (I / I_o))
- Plug the values in:
Q = cos^-1 ( sqrt (0.464))
Q = cos^-1 (0.6811754546)
Q = 47.06 degrees