The growth rate is the a value, or the number before the x value. The answer would be 15.
This is the concept of arithmetic. To calculate the percentage of time life has existed we proceed as follows;
According to history:
The age of earth is 4.6 billion years
the age of life is as it appeared from unicellular is 3.8 billion years.
thus the percentage of the above will be:
3.8/4.6 x 100
=0.82609x100
=82.609%
Answer:
-84
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for the nth term of a geometric progression is
Un = ar^n- 1
The sum of the first six terms of a geometric series (U6) = 21/16
Common ratio = -1/2 ,
a = First term ??
21/16 = a × (-1/2 )^6- 1
21/16 = a ×(-2^-1)^5
21/16 = a × -2^-6
Cross Multiply
16 × a × -2^-6 = 21
a = 21/16 × -2^-6
a = 21/16 ×- 1/2⁶
a = 21/16 × -1/64
a = 21 ÷(-1/4)
a = 21 × -4
a = -84
The first term = 84
Answer:
d. 2
Step-by-step explanation:
The average rate of change is found from ...
... (f(x2) -f(x1))/(x2 -x1) = (5 - 3)/(2 -1) = 2/1 = 2