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marysya [2.9K]
3 years ago
14

What is the origin of the name for bismuth

Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
6 0
The name come from the German 'Bisemutum' a corruption of 'Weisse Masse' meaning white mass. 
You might be interested in
A cylinder with a movable piston originally has a volume of 2805 mL and is filled with nitrogen to a pressure of 4.00
Sergio039 [100]

This problem is providing the initial volume and pressure of nitrogen in a piston-cylinder system and asks for the final pressure it will have when the volume increases. At the end, the answer turns out to be 2.90 atm.

<h3>Boyle's law</h3>

In chemistry, gas laws are used so as to understand the volume-pressure-temperature-moles behavior in ideal gases and relate different pairs of variables.

In this case, we focus on the Boyle's law as an inversely proportional relationship between both pressure and volume at constant both temperature and moles:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

Thus, we solve for the final pressure by dividing both sides by V2:

P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}

Hence, we plug in both the initial pressure and volume and final volume in order to calculate the final pressure:

P_2=\frac{2805mL*4.00atm}{3864mL}\\ \\P_2=2.90atm

Learn more about ideal gases: brainly.com/question/8711877

6 0
2 years ago
7. How many moles are in 18.00 x 1023 particles of AICIZ?
Andrej [43]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is option A</h3>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L}  \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{18.0 \times  {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  =  \frac{18}{6.02}  \\  = 2.99003322...

We have the final answer as

<h3>2.99 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

7 0
2 years ago
Who has a higher frequency X-ray or, radio waves?
tester [92]

Answer:

radio waves

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Nickel can be plated from aqueous solution according to the following half reaction. How long would it take (in min) to plate 29
andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

It take 3.5 *10² min

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the nickel = 29.6 grams

4.7A

Step 2: The balanced equation

Ni2+ (aq- +2e- → Ni(s)

Step 3: Calculate time

W = (ItA)/(n*F)

  ⇒ W = weight of plated metal in grams = 29.6

 ⇒ I = current in coulombs per second. = 4.7

 ⇒ t = time in seconds.

 ⇒ A = atomic weight of the metal in grams per mole. = 58.69

 ⇒ n = valence of dissolved metal in solution in equivalents per mole.  = 2

 ⇒ F = Faraday's constant in coulombs per equivalent. F = 96,485.309               coulombs/equivalent.

29.6 = (4.7 * t * 58.69)/(2*96485309)

t = 20707 seconds

t =345 minutes = 3.5 * 10² min

It take 3.5 *10² min

7 0
3 years ago
Given that the density of water is 0.975 g/ml and that 171 g of sucrose (molar mass: 342.30 g/mol) is dissolved in 512.85 ml of
VMariaS [17]
Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent .
the mass of water - 512.85 ml x 0.975 g/ml = 500 g
number of moles of solute in 500 g of water - 171 g / 342.30 g/mol = 0.500 mol
the number of sucrose moles in 500 g of water - 0.500 mol
therefore number of sucrose moles in 1 kg water - 0.500 mol / 0.500 kg = 1.00 
molality of solution - 1.00 M
6 0
3 years ago
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