Answer:
Radioactive and are often called radioisotopes
The answer is (2). You can think about this question in terms of the Bohr's model of the atom or in terms of quantum chemistry. In the Bohr model, electrons exist in discrete "shells," each respresenting a fixed spherical distance from the nucleus in which electrons of certain energy levels orbit the nucleus. The larger the shell (the greater the "orbit" radius), the greater the energy of the "orbiting" electron (I use quotations because electrons don't actually orbit the nucleus in the traditional sense, as you may know). Thus, according to the Bohr model, a third shell electron should be farther from the nucleus and have greater energy than an electron in the first shell.
The quantum model is differs drastically from the Bohr model in many ways, but the essence is the same. A larger principal quantum number indicates 1) greater overall energy and 2) a probability distribution spread a bit more outward.
I believe that the answer is A. Decaying
Answer:
Low energy waves have <u>a long wavelength.</u>
Explanation:
Energy of wave is directly related to the frequency while it is inversely proportional to the wavelength.
If any wave have high energy it will have high frequency and smaller wavelength.
If the wave have lower energy then it will have lower frequency and higher wavelength.
Mathematical relationship:
E = h. f
E = h. c/λ
E= energy
h = planck's constant
f = frequency
c = speed of light
λ = wavelength
