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Katarina [22]
3 years ago
13

A 25 g substance has a temperature increase of 17’c when it absorbs 340 J of heat. What is it’s specific heat?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Irina-Kira [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

25 x 17 x 340

Explanation:

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The Ostwald process is used commercially to produce nitric acid, which is, in turn, used in many modern chemical processes. In t
Sloan [31]

Answer:

Mass =  42.8g

Explanation:

4 NH 3 ( g ) + 5 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 4 NO ( g ) + 6 H 2 O ( g )

Observe that every 4 mole of ammonia requires 5 moles of oxygen to obtain 4 moles of Nitrogen oxide and 6 moles of water.

Step 1: Determine the balanced chemical equation for the chemical reaction.

The balanced chemical equation is already given.

Step 2: Convert all given information into moles (through the use of molar mass as a conversion factor).

Ammonia = 63.4g × 1mol / 17.031 g = 3.7226mol

Oxygen = 63.4g × 1mol / 32g = 1.9813mol

Step 3: Calculate the mole ratio from the given information. Compare the calculated ratio to the actual ratio.

If all of the 1.9831 moles of oxygen were to be used up, there would need to be 1.9831 × 4 / 5 or 1.5865 moles of Ammonia. We have 3.72226 moles of ammonia - Far excess. Because there is an excess of Ammonia, the Oxygen amount is used to calculate the amount of the products in the reaction.

Step 4: Use the amount of limiting reactant to calculate the amount of H2O produced.

5 moles of O2  = 6 moles of H2O

1.9831 moles = x

x = (1.9831 * 6 ) / 5

x = 2.37972 moles

Mass of H2O = Molar mass * Molar mass

Mass = 2.7972 * 18

Mass =  42.8g

6 0
3 years ago
If 5g of H2 are reacted with excess CO, how many grams of CH3OH are produced, based on a yield of 86%?
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer: 34.4 g

Explanation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

\text{Number of moles of hydrogen}=\frac{5g}{2g/mol}=2.5moles

As CO is in excess, H_2 is the limiting reagent and thus it will limit the formation of products.

CO+2H_2\rightarrow CH_3OH

According to stoichiometry:

2 moles of hydrogen produce = 1 mole of CH_3OH

2.5 moles of hydrogen produce = \frac{1}{2}\times 2.5=1.25 moles of CH_3OH

Mass of CH_3OH=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.25\times 32=40g

But as % yield is 86%, mass of CH_3OH produded is \frac{86}{100}\times 40=34.4g

Thus 34.4 g of CH_3OH is produced.

6 0
3 years ago
What is a radioactive tracer? Give an example of how one might be used.
Norma-Jean [14]
Uses for radioactive tracers is to look for flaws in metal objects and are also used by doctors to x-ray images to look at your bones.
3 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 4.38 x 10^24 formula units of sodium chloride (NaCl)?
lana66690 [7]

Answer:

Mass = 427.05 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Formula units of sodium chloride = 4.38 ×10²⁴

Mass of NaCl = ?

Solution:

One mole contain formula units = 6.022 ×10²³

4.38×10²⁴ formula units × 1mol /6.022 ×10²³ formula units

0.73 ×10¹ mol

7.3 mol

Mass of NaCl:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 7.3 mol × 58.5 g/mol

Mass = 427.05 g

5 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical reaction for Mg + NaOH also with the ionic equations and subscripts?
Jobisdone [24]
<span>The chemical reaction for Mg + NaOH is 

Mg (s) + NaOH (aq) -> Mg (OH)2 (s) + Na (aq)
s stands for solid, aq stands for aqueous</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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