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DIA [1.3K]
3 years ago
5

A 20.0-milliliter sample of 0.200 M K2CO3 solution is added to 30.0 milliliters of 0.400 M Ba(NO3)2 solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(B) 0.160 M

Explanation:

Considering:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Or,

Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Given :

For K_2CO_3 :

Molarity = 0.200 M

Volume = 20.0 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 20.0×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of K_2CO_3 :

Moles=0.200 \times {20.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

Moles of K_2CO_3 = 0.004 moles

For Ba(NO_3)_2 :

Molarity = 0.400 M

Volume = 30.0 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume =30.0×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of Ba(NO_3)_2 :

Moles=0.400\times {30.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

Moles of Ba(NO_3)_2  = 0.012 moles

According to the given reaction:

K_2CO_3_{(aq)}+Ba(NO_3)_2_{(aq)}\rightarrow BaCO_3_{(s)}+2KNO_3_{(aq)}

1 mole of potassium carbonate react with 1 mole of barium nitrate

0.004 moles potassium carbonate react with 0.004 mole of barium nitrate

Moles of barium nitrate  = 0.004 moles

Available moles of barium nitrate  =  0.012 moles

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, potassium carbonate is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of potassium carbonate gives 1 mole of barium carbonate

Also,

0.004 mole of potassium carbonate gives 0.004 mole of barium carbonate

Mole of barium carbonate = 0.004 moles

Also, consumed barium nitrate = 0.004 moles  (barium ions precipitate with carbonate ions)

Left over moles = 0.012 - 0.004 moles = 0.008 moles

Total volume = 20.0 + 30.0 mL = 50.0 mL = 0.05 L

So, Concentration = 0.008/0.05 M = 0.160 M

<u>(B) is correct.</u>

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Elements in group 16 want to bond with elements in group ___.
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Answer:

Two

Explanation:

Elements in group 16 wants to bond with elements in group IIA, the group of alkaline earth metals.

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  • Elements in group 16 has 6 valence electrons.
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  • Group II elements are willing donors as they are metals.
  • For Group II elements to fill their octets, they must lose two electrons.
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Answer: Atom/element

Explanation: Since matter cannot be created or destroyed, the number of atoms has to be equal on both sides of the equation.

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Which statement is true about the gravity?
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Answer:

B.

Explanation:

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Hope it helps you! ^^



8 0
2 years ago
Jennie observes her brother playing pool and has a theory that the potential energy in the pool stick is transformed into kineti
Shkiper50 [21]

A lot of theories exist in the world today regarding energy. The statement that explains how she can prove her theory is below:

  • He could measure the potential energy when the pool stick is pulled back before moving to strike the pool ball, and she could measure the kinetic energy of the ball in motion after the pool stick strikes it. There should be an equal amount of kinetic energy and potential energy to prove there was a transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy.

Potential energy is known to be of position relative, and kinetic energy is motion relative.

The relationship that exist between the two is their ability to transform into one another. That is potential energy transforms into kinetic energy, and kinetic energy converts into potential energy, and vice versa

If an outside force acts upon an object with potential energy, that force is said to change the potential energy into kinetic energy.

The full question is below

Jennie observes her brother playing pool and has a theory that the potential energy in the pool stick is transformed into kinetic energy when he hits the ball.

Which explains how she can prove her theory?

A

She could measure the potential energy in the motionless ball on the pool table, and she could measure the potential energy of the pool stick as it moves to strike the ball. These total of these two measurements will be equal to the kinetic energy in the pool ball as it moves, and this proves there was a transformation of energy.

B

She could measure the potential energy when the pool stick is pulled back to strike the pool ball, and then she could measure the kinetic energy in the pool stick as it moves to strike the ball. The potential energy in the pool stick and the kinetic energy in the pool stick should be equal, proving there was a transformation of energy.

C

She could measure the potential energy when the pool stick is pulled back before moving to strike the pool ball, and she could measure the kinetic energy of the ball in motion after the pool stick strikes it. There should be an equal amount of kinetic energy and potential energy to prove there was a transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy.

D

She could measure the potential energy of the pool ball when it was sitting on the table, and she could measure the kinetic energy of the ball in motion after the pool stick strikes it. There should be an equal amount of potential energy in the motionless ball and kinetic energy in the ball after the stick strikes it to prove there was a transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy.:

Learn more from

brainly.com/question/25841380

8 0
2 years ago
What is the mass, in grams, of solute in 255mL of a 0.0525M solution of KMnO4 (MM =
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

Mass = 2.12 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of KMnO₄ = 255 mL (255/1000 = 0.255 L)

Molarity = 0.0525 M

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles.

<em>Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume in litter</em>

0.0525 M = number of moles of solute / 0.255 L

Number of moles of solute = 0.0525 M ×0.255 L

Number of moles of solute = 0.0134 mol

Mass in gram:

<em>Number of moles = mass/ molar mass</em>

Mass = moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.0134 mol × 158.04 g/mol

Mass = 2.12 g

4 0
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