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Nat2105 [25]
3 years ago
15

Write the chemical reaction for the ammonium ion in water, whose equilibrium constant is ka. include the physical states for eac

h species.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lisabon 2012 [21]3 years ago
5 0
The chemical reaction for the ammonium ion in water is:

NH4+(aq) + H2O(l) ----> H3O+ (aq) + NH3 (aq)  Ka = <span>5.60x10^-10

The ammonium ion NH4+ in aqueous form reacts with liquid water forming hydronium ion (aqueous) and aqueous ammonia, with a Ka of 5.60x10^-10.</span>
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How does the law of conservation of energy apply to the changes in potential and kinetic energy of a pencil as it falls to the f
antiseptic1488 [7]

The changes in the energy law of conservation of energy is Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.

<h3>What is the law of conservation of energy?</h3>

Law of conservation of energy says that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, it just transformed from one form to another.

The energies are kinetic, potential, mechanical, gravitational, electrical, etc.

Thus, the changes in the energy law of conservation of energy is Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.

Learn more about law of conservation of energy

brainly.com/question/20971995

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
An aqueous solution of barium hydroxide is standardized by titration with a 0.102 M solution of perchloric acid. If 10.3 mL of b
Vesna [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The molarity of barium hydroxide solution is 0.118 M.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HClO_4

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is Ba(OH)_2

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=0.102M\\V_1=24.0mL\\n_2=2\\M_2=?M\\V_2=10.3mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1\times 0.102\times 24.0=2\times M_2\times 10.3\\\\M_2=0.118M

Hence, the molarity of Ba(OH)_2 solution will be 0.118 M.

6 0
3 years ago
Write Lewis structures for the following molecules: (a) ICl, (b) PH3, (c) P4 (each P is bonded to three other P atoms), (d) H2S,
spin [16.1K]

Answer :  The Lewis-dot structure for the following molecules are shown below.

Explanation :

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.

Now we have to determine the Lewis-dot structure for the following molecules.

(a) The given molecule is, ICl

As we know that iodine and chlorine have '7' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in ICl = 7 + 7 = 14

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 2 number of bonding electrons and 12 number of non-bonding electrons.

(b) The given molecule is, PH_3

As we know that phosphorous has '5' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in PH_3 = 5 + 3(1) = 8

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 2 number of non-bonding electrons.

(c) The given molecule is, P_4

As we know that phosphorous has '5' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in P_4 = 4(5) = 20

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 14 number of non-bonding electrons.

(d) The given molecule is, H_2S

As we know that sulfur has '6' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in H_2S = 6 + 2(1) = 8

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 4 number of bonding electrons and 4 number of non-bonding electrons.

(e) The given molecule is, N_2H_4

As we know that nitrogen has '5' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in N_2H_4 = 2(5) + 4(1) = 14

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 10 number of bonding electrons and 4 number of non-bonding electrons.

(f) The given molecule is, HClO_3

As we know that chlorine has '7' valence electrons, oxygen has '6' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in HClO_3 = 1 + 7 + 3(6) = 26

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 12 number of bonding electrons and 14 number of non-bonding electrons.

(g) The given molecule is, COBr_2

As we know that bromine has '7' valence electrons, oxygen has '6' valence electrons and carbon has '4' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in COBr_2 = 4 + 6 + 2(7) = 24

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 8 number of bonding electrons and 16 number of non-bonding electrons.

3 0
3 years ago
Draw the structure of a compound with the molecular formula CgH1002 that exhibits the following spectral data.
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

The answer you are looking for is A

7 0
4 years ago
Which material is the lest likely to be recognized as a mixture by looking at it under a microscope ?
Lisa [10]
Hello,

The answer is option C <span>homogeneous mixture.

Reason:

The answer is option C because you can find </span><span>homogeneous mixtures anywhere for example: Vinegar. Its not option A because suspension is usually in elements but as not a mixture. Its not option B because a colloid is a measurement tool that allows to make compounds (mixtures).Its also not option D because those type o mixtures are hard to find in extreme weather conditions.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

~Nonportrit </span>
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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