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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
15

Identify the structure of a minor product formed from the radical chlorination of propane, which has molecular formula C3H6Cl2 a

nd exhibits the given 1H NMR spectrum.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

             As we are not provided with ¹H-NMR spectrum therefore we can not conclude a single result for the minor chlorination of propane with Molecular formula C₃H₆Cl₂.

Hence, we will draw all the possible isomers with molecular formula C₃H₆Cl₂ and predict the ¹H-NMR spectrum for each of them separately.

Below is the structures of possible minor products and the NMR spectrum respectively.

Possible Product A:

                                If the minor product formed is 2,2-Dichloropropane then it will give only one singlet peak in NMR spectrum.

Possible Product B:

                               If the minor product is 1,1-Dichloropropane then it will exhibit two triplets and one multiplet as shown in figure.

Possible Product C:

                               If the minor product is 1,2-Dichloropropane then it will give four peaks in NMR. The extra peak is formed due to two enantiomers about the chiral carbon.

Possible Product D:

                               If the minor product is 1,3-Dichloropropane then it will exhibit one triplet and one quintet signal as shown in figure.

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4 years ago
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3 years ago
Determine the electrical work required to produce one mole of hydrogen in the electrolysis of liquid water at 298°K and 1 atm. T
Ostrovityanka [42]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

          \Delta H = 286 kJ = 286 kJ \times \frac{1000 J}{1 kJ}

                            = 286000 J

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 S_{O_{2}} = 205 J/^{o}K

Hence, formula to calculate entropy change of the reaction is as follows.

          \Delta S_{rxn} = \sum \nu_{i}S_{i}_(products) - \sum \nu_{i}S_{i}_(reactants)

                     = [(\frac{1}{2} \times S_{O_{2}}) - (1 \times S_{H_{2}})] - [1 \times S_{H_{2}O}]

                    = [(\frac{1}{2} \times 205) + (1 \times 131)] - [(1 \times 70)]

                    = 163.5 J/K

Therefore, formula to calculate electric work energy required is as follows.

             \Delta G_{rxn} = \Delta H_{rxn} - T \Delta S_{rxn}

                            = 286000 J - (163.5 J/K \times 298 K)

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Thus, we can conclude that the electrical work required for given situation is 237.277 kJ.

6 0
4 years ago
___ is a type of weathering caused by a chemical reaction with water.
ra1l [238]

Answer:

d

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Hydration is a type of chemical weathering where water reacts chemically with the rock, modifying its chemical structure. One example of mineral hydration is when H2O (water) is added to CaSO4 (calcium sulfate) to create CaSO4+2H2O (calcium sulfate dihydrate).

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3 years ago
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insens350 [35]

Answer:

The correct option is: (C) It included negatively charged particles.

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In this model, he<u> compared an atom to a plum pudding</u> and suggested that the <u>negatively charged electrons are the plums that are embedded in a uniform positively charged spherical pudding.</u>

Therefore, according to the plum pudding model, <u>an atom has no net electric charge</u> and <u>contains negatively charged electrons.</u>

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