Answer:


Explanation:
<u>Rate of Change</u>
The volume of a cone of radius r and height h is given by

The height is said to be 1/2 of the radius, thus


a) Knowing r=18 feet, the volume is


b) The rate of change of the volume is computed by taking the derivative of both sides respect to the time


Where r' is the given rate of change of the radius: 2 feet/day.
Now we compute


The specific heat capacities of different metals determine the amount of heat required to raise their temperature by 1K. The metals provided have the following heat capacities.
Aluminium-921
Brass-401
copper-376
Platinum-125
The higher the heat capacity, the more the energy required to raise the temperature. Therefore, aluminium has the least temperature increase.
Answer:
Time = 1.75[s]; Distance traveled = 21.5 [m]; Max height = 15 [m]
Explanation:
First, we have to break down the velocity vector into the X & y components.
![(v_{x})_{0} = 15 * cos( 35)= 12.28[m/s]\\(v_{y})_{0} = 15 * sin( 35)= 8.6[m/s]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28v_%7Bx%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%3D%2015%20%2A%20cos%28%2035%29%3D%2012.28%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5C%28v_%7By%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%3D%2015%20%2A%20sin%28%2035%29%3D%208.6%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
To find the time t that lasts the ball of cannon in the air we must use the following equation of kinematics, in this equation the value of y is equal to zero because it will be proposed that the ball lands at the same level that was fired.
![y=(v_{y} )_{0}-\frac{1}{2}*g*t^{2} \\where:\\g=9.81[m/s^2]\\t = time[s]\\y=0[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%28v_%7By%7D%20%29_%7B0%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2Ag%2At%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%20%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cg%3D9.81%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Ct%20%3D%20time%5Bs%5D%5C%5Cy%3D0%5Bm%5D)
![0=8.6*t-\frac{1}{2}*9.81*t^{2} \\4.905*t^{2}=8.6*t\\ t=1.75[s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0%3D8.6%2At-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2A9.81%2At%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%5C%5C4.905%2At%5E%7B2%7D%3D8.6%2At%5C%5C%20t%3D1.75%5Bs%5D)
In order to find the distance traveled horizontally from the cannonball, we must use the speed kinematics equation in the X coordinate.
![x = (v_{x})_{0} *t\\x=12.28*1.75\\x=21.5 [m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%20%28v_%7Bx%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%20%2At%5C%5Cx%3D12.28%2A1.75%5C%5Cx%3D21.5%20%5Bm%5D)
In order to find the last value, we must bear in mind that when the cannonball reaches the maximum height, the velocity in the component y is equal to zero, and we can find the value of and with the following kinematic equation
![y = (v_{y})_{0} *t+\frac{1}{2} *g*(t)^{2} \\y = 0*t+\frac{1}{2} *9.81*(1.75)^{2}\\ y=15 [m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%20%28v_%7By%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%2At%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Ag%2A%28t%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5Cy%20%3D%200%2At%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A9.81%2A%281.75%29%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20y%3D15%20%5Bm%5D)
I think it is because most of the settlements in Australia are under the Spanish rule. Aside from that, Australia was part of the Spanish territory because of the papal bull mandated by Pope Alexander VI. The papal bull divided the world between Spain and Portugal. Spain has full control of the west while Portugal owns the east side of the world
Portuguese explorers were forced to study Australia in secret.