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stiks02 [169]
2 years ago
15

Neutral atoms of argon, atomic number 18, have the same number of electrons as each of the following items except: Cl- S -2 K+ C

a +2 Ne
Chemistry
1 answer:
irinina [24]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Ne.

Explanation:

Neutral argon, atomic number 18, has 18 electrons.

Cl⁻:

Neutral atom of Cl, atomic number 17, has 17 electrons.

When it gains electron and be Cl⁻, then it has 18 electrons a neutral Ar.

S²⁻:

Neutral atom of S, atomic number 16, has 16 electrons.

When it gains 2 electrons and be S²⁻, then it has 18 electrons a neutral Ar.

K⁺:

Neutral atom of K, atomic number 19, has 19 electrons.

When it losses electron and be K⁺, then it has 18 electrons a neutral Ar.

<em>Ca²⁺:</em>

Neutral atom of Ca, atomic number 20, has 20 electrons.

When it losses 2 electrons and be Ca²⁺, then it has 18 electrons a neutral Ar.

Ne:

It is a noble gas that has 10 electrons.

<em>So, the right choice is: Ne.</em>

<em></em>

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If 1.80 moles of NaCl was dissolved in enough water to make 3.60 L of solution, what is the Molarity?
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

0.5M

Explanation:

The equation for molarity is:

  • M = \frac{mol}{liters} ; where the "M" stands for molarity, the "mol" stands for moles of solute and the "liters" means the volume in liters of solution.

We are given that there are:

  • 1.80 moles of NaCl (the moles of solute)
  • 3.60 Liters of solution (the volume in liters of solution)

Now we just plug those numbers into the formula and get our answer:

  • M= \frac{1.80mol}{3.60L}= 0.5M

After doing the math and dividing the moles of solute by the liters of solution, we get that the molarity of the solution is 0.5M.

8 0
3 years ago
Identify the Lewis acid and Lewis base in each reaction:Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆
klemol [59]

In the reaction, Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆, Na⁺ is a Lewis acid and H₂O is a Lewis base.

<h3>What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>
  • According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
  • Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
  • Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
  • Here Na⁺ that is electron deficient accepts electrons from the electron donor, H₂O
  • From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.

To learn more about Lewis acid-base reactions: brainly.com/question/14861040  

#SPJ4                                                                                              

4 0
2 years ago
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are present in an atom of zinc, Zn, with a mass
postnew [5]
Location the element zinc (Zn) on the periodic table:
Group number : 12
Period number : 4
Block : d block
Element : Transition elements.
Part 2:
Protons in an atom of Zn: 30
Part 3:
Electrons in a Zn atom: 30
Part 4 :
Neutron in an atom of Zn: 35
5 0
2 years ago
A buffer solution contains 0.496 M hydrocyanic acid and 0.399 M sodium cyanide . If 0.0461 moles of sodium hydroxide are added t
pochemuha

Answer : The pH of the solution is, 9.63

Explanation : Given,

The dissociation constant for HCN = pK_a=9.31

First we have to calculate the moles of HCN and NaCN.

\text{Moles of HCN}=\text{Concentration of HCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.496M\times 0.225L=0.1116mole

and,

\text{Moles of NaCN}=\text{Concentration of NaCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.399M\times 0.225L=0.08978mole

The balanced chemical reaction is:

                          HCN+NaOH\rightarrow NaCN+H_2O

Initial moles     0.1116       0.0461     0.08978

At eqm.       (0.1116-0.0461)    0       (0.08978+0.0461)

                        0.0655                       0.1359

Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

pH=9.31+\log (\frac{0.1359}{0.0655})

pH=9.63

Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 9.63

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following gases experience the greatest degree of deviation from ideal behavior under high pressures and low temper
xz_007 [3.2K]

A) CH4

In general, methane reactions are difficult to control. Partial oxidation to methanol, for example, is a rather difficult reaction because the chemical reactions that occur continue to form carbon dioxide and water even though the amount of oxygen available is insufficient.

<h2>Further explanation </h2>

Methane is the simplest hydrocarbon in the form of gas with the chemical formula CH4. Pure methane does not smell, but if used for commercial purposes, a bit of sulfur is usually added to detect leaks that might occur.

Methane is a greenhouse gas. Methane is used in chemical industrial processes and can be transported as frozen liquids (liquefied natural gas, or LNG).

Methane is a major component of natural gas, around 87% of volume.

Methane is not toxic, but is highly flammable and can cause explosions when mixed with air.

Learn More

CH4 / Methane brainly.com/question/9473007

Benefits of methane brainly.com/question/10818009

Details

Class: college

Subject: chemistry

Keywords: ch4, methane, chemicals

8 0
3 years ago
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