Answer:
The final temperature of the mixture is 22.3°C
Explanation:
Assuming that the 120 g substance at 80°C is water, final temperature of the mixture can be determined using the formula:
Heat lost = Heat gained
Heat = mc∆T where m is mass, c is specific heat capacity of water, and ∆T is the temperature change =<em> Tfinal - Tinitial</em>.
Let the final temperature be T
Heat lost = 120 × c × (T - 80)
Heat gained = 3000 × c × ( T - 20)
Equating the heat lost and heat gained
120 × c × -(T - 80) = 3000 × c × (T - 20)
9600 - 120T = 3000T - 60000
60000 + 9600 = 3000T + 120T
69600 = 3120T
T = 69600/3120
T = 22.3°C
Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is 22.3°C
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Volume = 1 L, Concentration of Ca = 5 ppm or 5 mg/L
As 1 mg = 0.001 g so, 5 mg /L will be equal to 0.005 g/l. Molar mass of calcium is 40.078 g/mol.
Hence, calculate molarity of calcium as follows.
Molarity of Ca = 
= 
Molarity of Ca = 
Hence, molarity of
is
. Since, volume is same so, moles of calcium chloride will be
.
Thus, we can conclude that mass of
will be as follows.
(molar mass of
= 110.984 g/mol)
= 0.0138 g
Thus, we can conclude that mass of
is 0.0138 g.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. The formation of frost on a cold windowpane is an example of condensation. This process involves the phase change from the vapor phase to the liquid phase.
The question's incomplete unfortunately, which observations?
D! the molecules of the warmer water would have a higher average kinetic energy :)