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astra-53 [7]
3 years ago
14

What is the difference between a theory and a law?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
kondaur [170]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

theory is diffrent from law

Explanation:

a Theory can never be proven to be true nd a law can usually be expressed

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Magnesium metal (0.100 mol) and a volume of aqueous hydrochloric acid that contains 0.500 mol of HCl are combined and react to c
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

2.24 L of hydrogen gas, measured at STP, are produced.

Explanation:

Given, Moles of magnesium metal, Mg = 0.100 mol

Moles of hydrochloric acid, HCl = 0.500 mol

According to the reaction shown below:-

Mg_{(s)} + 2HCl_{(aq)}\rightarrow MgCl_2_{(aq)} + H_2_{(g)}

1 mole of Mg reacts with 2 moles of HCl

0.100 mol of Mg reacts with 2*0.100 mol of HCl

Moles of HCl must react = 0.200 mol

Available moles of HCl = 0.500 moles

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, Mg is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of Mg on reaction forms 1 mole of H_2

0.100 mole of Mg on reaction forms 0.100 mole of H_2

Mole of H_2 = 0.100 mol

At STP,  

Pressure = 1 atm  

Temperature = 273.15 K

Volume = ?

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

1 atm × V L = 0.100 × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 273.15 K  

<u>⇒V = 2.24 L</u>

2.24 L of hydrogen gas, measured at STP, are produced.

4 0
3 years ago
Convert 135 Meters to kilometers
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

0.135 km

Explanation:

1 km = 1000 meters

7 0
3 years ago
Martin slowly pours an unknown liquid into a container that originally had some water in it. He is measuring the temperature in
Evgen [1.6K]
B. a chemical change
8 0
3 years ago
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When adding or subtracting deelmals, how many digits should the answer contain?
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

Depends, but in most cases, 2.

It's best to use as many digits as possible to keep it accurate.

Explanation:

This varies between teachers, as most schools go with 2 decimal places.

This is something that depends in your situation.

You technically want as many decimals as possible to keep it as accurate, but most people stick with 2.

I personally do 3, and commonly do 5 sometimes.

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3 years ago
Read the list of substances. Wood, Iron, Sugar, Glass, Salt Which substances are highly soluble in water?
VLD [36.1K]
Salt and sugar would dissolve in the water, wood, iron, and glass wouldn't dissolve
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3 years ago
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