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3 years ago

Explain the solid, liquid, and gas states in terms of volume, shape and movement of particles

1 answer:

4 0

Solids have one static volume and shape and particles of solids move a short distance, practically against each other, before hitting one another.

Liquids fill the volume and take the shape of the container they are placed in and particles move a longer distance before hitting one another and bouncing back to each other

Gases fill shape and volume of their container and their particles move freely about a larger space than either solid or liquid and hit one another bouncing

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HC2H3O2 (aq) + H2O (l) ⇔ C2H3O2- (aq) + H3O+ (aq) Ka = 1.8 x 10-5

marin [14]

The concentration of [H3O⁺]=2.86 x 10⁻⁶ M

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

In general, the weak acid ionization reaction

HA (aq) ---> H⁺ (aq) + A⁻ (aq)

Ka's value

$\large {\boxed {\bold {Ka \: = \: \frac {[H ^ +] [A ^ -]} {[HA]}}}}$

Reaction

HC₂H₃O₂ (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇔ (aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq) Ka = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

$\tt Ka=\dfrac{[C_2H_3O^{2-}[H_3O^+]]}{[HC_2H_3O_2]}}\\\\1.8\times 10^{-5}=\dfrac{0.22\times [H_3O^+]}{0.035}$

[H₃O⁺]=2.86 x 10⁻⁶ M

5 0

3 years ago

Identify the weakest bond. identify the weakest bond. triple covalent bond single covalent bond double covalent bond all of the

Oliga [24]

The weakest bond is a single covalent bond.

5 0

2 years ago

Does anybody know how to do this if so please help !

Viktor [21]

Answer:

add x to 7 and divide by 3

Explanation:

easier formula

3 0

2 years ago

What is dynamic equilibrium? What is dynamic equilibrium? Dynamic equilibrium in a chemical reaction is the condition in which t

OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

The correct answer is: Dynamic equilibrium in a chemical reaction is the condition in which the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

Explanation:

Dynamic equilibrium is a chemical equilibrium between froward reaction and backward or reverse reaction where rate of reaction going forwards is equal to the rate of reaction going backward (reverse).

Some other properties of dynamic equilibrium are:

Chemical equilibrium are attained is closed system.
The macroscopic remains constant like: volume, pressure, energy etc.
The concentration of the reactants and products remain constant.They are not always equal.

7 0

3 years ago

The painkiller, Advil® contains the active ingredient ibuprofen (IB), which has a pKb of

denis23 [38]

This problem is providing the basic dissociation constant of ibuprofen (IB) as 5.20, its pH as 8.20 and is requiring the equilibrium concentration of the aforementioned drug by giving the chemical equation at equilibrium it takes place. The obtained result turned out to be D) 4.0 × 10−7 M, according to the following work:

First of all, we set up an equilibrium expression for the given chemical equation at equilibrium, in which water is omitted for it is liquid and just aqueous species are allowed to be included:

$Kb=\frac{[IBH^+][OH^-]}{[IB]}$

Next, we calculate the concentration of hydroxide ions and the Kb due to the fact that both the pH and pKb were given:

$pOH=14-8.20=5.80$

$[OH^-]=10^{-5.8}=1.585x10^{-6}M$

$Kb=10^{-5.20}=6.31x10^{-6}$

Then, since the concentration of these ions equal that of the conjugated acid of the ibuprofen (IBH⁺), we can plug in these and the Kb to obtain:

$6.31x10^{-6}=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{[IB]}$

Finally, we solve for the equilibrium concentration of ibuprofen:

$[IB]=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{6.31x10^{-6}}=4.0x10^{-7}$

Learn more:

(Weak base equilibrium calculation) brainly.com/question/9426156

4 0

2 years ago