Answer:
A positive ions is always smaller than the corresponding atom.
A negative ion is always larger than the corresponding atom.
Explanation:
The reason for this is that, when a positive ion is formed, a full shell is usually removed with its electrons thereby reducing the size of the electron cloud and decreasing the size of the electron cloud.
A negative ion is formed by addition of more electrons to the electron cloud hence it spreads out. Interelectronic repulsion accounts for the larger size of the negative ion.
A chemical reaction happens when the atoms or molecules rearrange to form a new substance
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Zn2+ is the zinc ion in aqueous solution.
Zinc is a transition metal.
These metals are in the middle of the periodic table and have similar properties.
Answer:
94.61 %
Explanation:
percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
H2 (g ) + Cl2(g) => 2 HCl (l)
So, the theoretical yield =
7.25g of chlorine X (2mol of Cl / 35.453 g of Cl) X (2mol Cl / 2mol of HCl) X 37.469g of Hcl / 2mol of Hcl = 0.409 x 18.735 = 7.663g of Hcl
Using this theoretical yield and the provided value for actual yield, the percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
= (7.25 g / 7.663g) X 100
= 94.61 %
The sign of the entropy change, ΔS, for the following processes include:
- I2 (s) + ½ Cl2 (g) ← → ICl (g) - positive
- 3 Ag (s) + 4 HNO3 (aq) → 3AgNO3 (aq) + NO (g) + 2 H2O (l) - positive
- Cl2 (g) → Cl2 (l) - negative
- C5H12 (g) + 8 O2 (g) → 5 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (l) - negative
What is Entropy?
This is referred to the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a system and is denoted as S.
Entropy change is usually positive when solid or liquid reactant is converted into gas product and vice versa.
Read more about Entropy here brainly.com/question/419265
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