Pioneer species are the first species to arrive in an area after succession (hope this helped because i dont know about climax communities)
Polar protic solvents actually speed up the rate of the unimolecular substitution reaction because the large dipole moment of the solvent helps to stabilize the transition state. The highly positive and highly negative parts interact with the substrate to lower the energy of the transition state.
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) means a temperature of 0°c and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm). The molar gas volume is used to convert between the number of moles of a gas and the volume of the gas at STP. One mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22400 cm³ or 22.4 liters at STP according to the molar gas volume.
Molarity's formula is known as: Molarity(M)=moles of solute/liters solution.
In this case we are already given moles and liters so you just have to plug the numbers into the equation.
0.400 mol HCL/9.79L solution=0.040858M
If you were to use scientific notation, the answer will be: 4.1*10^-2, but otherwise, you can just use the decimals above and round appropriately as you see fit.
It simply equals 4x-16.......
the expression is in lowest terms, so you can’t do anything else
