Answer:
The correct option is C.
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are one of the macro molecules that are consumed by living organisms. The end product of carbohydrate is glucose. Glucose is a very important fuel that the body cells used to produce energy, which they use to carry out their daily activities. Glucose is also known as blood sugar and it is the only fuel that living cells can use for the production of ATP. Other food macro molecules such as lipids and proteins can also be converted to glucose if there is a need for that. Glucose is always stored in the body in form of glycogen.
The statement given in option C about glucose is wrong because glucose is a monosaccharide and not a disaccharide.
Isotope ¹⁸F⁻ contains:
1) p⁺ = 9; number of protons.
Fluorine has a<span>tomic number Z = 9 (total number of protons).
2) e</span>⁻<span> = 10; </span>number of electrons.<span>
In element number of electrons and protons are the same, because element has neutral charge, but because in this example, fluorine is anion with negative charge, it has one electron more.
3) n</span>° = 9; number of neutrons.
<span>Mass number
A = 18 is total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus, so number of neutrons is A-Z = 18-9=9.</span>
Answer : Option (A) Accelerator 2 model has the lowest percentage of energy lost as waste.
Solution : Given,
For Accelerator 1 model,
Input energy = 2078.3 J
Wasted energy = 663.1 J
Output energy = 1415.2 J
For Accelerator 2 model,
Input energy = 7690.0 J
Wasted energy = 2337.5 J
Output energy = 5353.5 J
For Accelerator 3 model,
Input energy = 4061.9 J
Wasted energy = 2259.6 J
Output energy = 1802.3 J
Formula used for lowest percentage of energy lost as waste is:
% energy lost as waste = (Total energy wasted / Total input energy ) × 100
For Accelerator 1 model,
% energy lost as waste = 
= 31.90%
For Accelerator 2 model,
% energy lost as waste = 
= 30.39%
For Accelerator 3 model,
% energy lost as waste = 
= 55.62%
So, we conclude that the Accelerator 2 model has the lowest percentage of energy lost as waste.
Answer:
D) atomic radii increase from top to bottom of a group
Explanation:
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
Other options are incorrect because,
A) atomic radii increase from left to right across the period
Correct = atomic radii decreases from left to right across the period
B) ionization energy increases from top to bottom within a family
Correct = ionization energy decreases from top to bottom within a family
C) electronegativity decreases from left to right across a period
Correct = electronegativity increases from left to right across a period
<span>Contrails are clouds formed when water vapor condenses and freezes around small particles (aerosols) that exist in aircraft exhaust. Some of that water vapor comes from the air around the plane; and, some is added by the exhaust of the aircraft.</span>Aug 5, 2016
