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ICE Princess25 [194]
3 years ago
12

Individuals within populations exhibit some diversity. As a result of possessing slightly different traits, some individuals are

better able to survive and reproduce than others. If these individuals changes in the characteristics of the population may occur over time. The cumulative change in these characteristics is known as
Chemistry
2 answers:
Gre4nikov [31]3 years ago
7 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The cumulative change in these characteristics is known as genetic diversity.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Genetic diversity in the population means the increase in the number of genetic/allelic combinations in the population.
  • For example, a population of contains 5 genes for the fur color. With the passage of time, these 5 genes will produce 25 genetic combinations of this phenotype. This will be known as the genetic recombination.
  • Genetic diversity is due to mutations, random breeding, and random gene flow.
  • Genetic diversity is the cause of some animals of the species to adapt to changing environment.
sladkih [1.3K]3 years ago
5 0

natural selection and evolution

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What mass of water is required to react completely with 157.35 g CO2? (Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol; molar mass of CO2 = 44.0
Ghella [55]

You must use 64.43 g H₂O.

<em>Balanced chemical equation</em>: H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃

<em>Moles of CO₂</em> = 157.35 g CO₂ × (1 mol CO₂/44.01 g CO₂) = 3.5753 mol CO₂

<em>Moles of H₂O</em> = 3.5753 mol CO₂ × (1 mol H₂O/1 mol CO₂) = 3.5753 mol Fe

<em>Mass of H₂O</em> = 3.5753 mol H₂O × (18.02 g H₂O /1 mol H₂O) = 64.43 g H₂O

6 0
3 years ago
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if a drop of blood is 0.05 mL, how many drops of blood are in a blood collection tube that holds 6 mL?
TiliK225 [7]
There would need to be 120 drops of blood to fill a tube that can hold 6 mL.
3 0
3 years ago
Newton's second law of motion uses the formula which states that a force will cause a mass to accelerate. (f = m •
Makovka662 [10]

Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows:

The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

This verbal statement can be expressed in equation form as follows:

a = Fnet / m

7 0
3 years ago
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A 3.31-g sample of lead nitrate, Pb(NO3)2, molar mass = 331 g/mol, is heated in an evacuated cylinder with a volume of 2.53 L. T
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

0.486atm is the pressure of the cylinder

Explanation:

1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ descomposes in 4 moles of NO2 and 1 mole of O2. That is 1 mole descomposes in 5 moles of gas.

To find the pressure of the cylinder, we need to find moles of gas produced, and using general gas law we can determine the pressure of the gas:

<em>Moles Pb(NO₃)₂ and moles of gas:</em>

3.31g * (1mol / 331g) = 0.01 moles of Pb(NO₃)₂.

That means moles of gas produced is 0.05 moles.

<em>Pressure of the gas:</em>

Using PV = nRT

P = nRT/V

<em>Where P is pressure (Incognite)</em>

<em>V is volume (2.53L)</em>

<em>R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK)</em>

<em>T is absolute temperature (300K)</em>

And n are moles of gas (0.05 moles)

P = 0.05mol*0.082atmL/molK*300K / 2.53L

P = 0.486atm is the pressure of the cylinder

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the percent yield when 500 grams of carbon dioxide react with an excess of water to produce 640 grams of carbonic acid
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

Percent yield =  90.5%

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of carbon dioxide = 500 g

Mass of water = excess

Actual yield of carbonic acid = 640 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Balanced chemical equation:

CO₂ + H₂O  → H₂CO₃

Number of moles of carbon dioxide

Number of moles  = Mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 500 g/ 44 g/mol

Number of moles = 11.4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of H₂CO₃ with CO₂.

                              CO₂          :              H₂CO₃

                                 1             :                  1

                               11.4           :                11.4

Mass of carbonic acid:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 11.4 mol × 62.03 g/mol

Mass = 707.14 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100

Percent yield =  640 g/ 707.14 g × 100

Percent yield =  90.5%

7 0
3 years ago
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