I depends on the height of the other side of the cart. If it was lower, 400 N. If Higher, at least 600 N.
The data set is missing in the question. The data set is given in the attachment.
Solution :
a). In the table, there are four positive examples and give number of negative examples.
Therefore,
and

The entropy of the training examples is given by :

= 0.9911
b). For the attribute all the associating increments and the probability are :
+ -
T 3 1
F 1 4
Th entropy for
is given by :
![$\frac{4}{9}[ -\frac{3}{4}\log\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\log\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)]+\frac{5}{9}[ -\frac{1}{5}\log\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{4}{5}\log\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)]$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B9%7D%5B%20-%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%5Cright%29-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5Cright%29%5D%2B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B9%7D%5B%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5Cright%29-%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B5%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B5%7D%5Cright%29%5D%24)
= 0.7616
Therefore, the information gain for
is
0.9911 - 0.7616 = 0.2294
Similarly for the attribute
the associating counts and the probabilities are :
+ -
T 2 3
F 2 2
Th entropy for
is given by :
![$\frac{5}{9}[ -\frac{2}{5}\log\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)-\frac{3}{5}\log\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)]+\frac{4}{9}[ -\frac{2}{4}\log\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)-\frac{2}{4}\log\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)]$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B9%7D%5B%20-%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Cright%29-%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B5%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B5%7D%5Cright%29%5D%2B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B9%7D%5B%20-%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B4%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B4%7D%5Cright%29-%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B4%7D%5Clog%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B4%7D%5Cright%29%5D%24)
= 0.9839
Therefore, the information gain for
is
0.9911 - 0.9839 = 0.0072
Class label split point entropy Info gain
1.0 + 2.0 0.8484 0.1427
3.0 - 3.5 0.9885 0.0026
4.0 + 4.5 0.9183 0.0728
5.0 -
5.0 - 5.5 0.9839 0.0072
6.0 + 6.5 0.9728 0.0183
7.0 +
7.0 - 7.5 0.8889 0.1022
The best split for
observed at split point which is equal to 2.
c). From the table mention in part (b) of the information gain, we can say that
produces the best split.
Liquid - takes the shape of the container and maintains volume
Solid- maintain shape
2, 4, 1
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
Ag₂O → Ag + O₂
To balance the chemical equation the number of atoms of each element entering the reaction have to be equal to the number of atoms of each element leaving the reaction, in order to conserve the mass.
So the balanced chemical equation is:
2 Ag₂O → 4 Ag + O₂
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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