This is an observational study, because the researcher is simply observing the answers of the survey without influencing the outcome in any way. Another example of an observational study would be if a researcher was trying to determine the effects that eating strictly organic foods has on overall health.
Answer:
P1V1 = P2V2
(1.5 atm)(5.6 L) = (x)(4.8 L) x = 1.8 atm
In order to answer this, we mus know the data for the heat of combustion of propane. This is an empirical data that you can search online. The heat of combustion is -2220 kJ/mol. The molar mass of propane of 44.1 g/mol. The solution is as follows:
ΔH = -2220 kJ/mol (1 mol/44.1 g)(1000g/1kg)(20 kg)
<em>ΔH = -1006802.721 kJ or -1 GJ</em>