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11Alexandr11 [23.1K]
3 years ago
10

A sample of methane at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 93.1 K is heated at constant pressure to a temperature of 158

K. Which of the following are true? Choose all that apply
a. The liquid initially present will solidify.
b. The final state of the substance is a gas.
c. The sample is initially a solid.
d. The sample is initially a liquid. One or more phase changes will occur.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Zinaida [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

b. The final state of the substance is a gas.

d. The sample is initially a liquid. One or more phase changes will occur.

Explanation:

Methane has the following properties:

  • Normal melting point: 90.7 K
  • Normal boiling point: 111.65 K

*"Normal" refers to normal pressure (1 atm).

According to this, we can affirm:

  • Below 90.7 K, methane is solid.
  • Between 90.7 K and 111.65 K, methane is liquid.
  • Above 111.65 K, methane is gas.

<em>A sample of methane at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 93.1 K is heated at constant pressure to a temperature of 158 K. Which of the following are true? Choose all that apply.</em>

<em>a. The liquid initially present will solidify.</em>  FALSE. The liquid will vaporize.

<em>b. The final state of the substance is a gas.</em>  TRUE.

<em>c. The sample is initially a solid.</em>  FALSE. The sample is initially a liquid.

<em>d. The sample is initially a liquid. One or more phase changes will occur. </em>TRUE.

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