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SVETLANKA909090 [29]
3 years ago
8

an experiment was done to see which colored sand would heat up the most when placed in the sun. The sand samples were white, red

, green, and black. allsamples were the same amount placed in independent containers left in the sun the same amount of time and the temperature was measured with the same thermometer. what is the independent variable the dependent variable the control and the constant?​
Physics
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]3 years ago
7 0
•Independent: different color sand samples
•Dependent: temperature of the sand
•Control/constant (means the same thing) : Same containers, same time in sun, same thermometer
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Green light (λ = 518 nm) strikes a single slit at normal incidence. What width slit will produce a central maximum that is 3.00
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

6.9066 × 10⁻⁵ m

Explanation:

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d\times sin\theta=m\times \lambda

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d is the distance between the slits.

The formula can be written as:

sin\theta=\frac {\lambda}{d}\times m ....1

The location of the bright fringe is determined by :

y=L\times tan\theta

Where, L is the distance between the slit and the screen.

For small angle , sin\theta=tan\theta

So,  

Formula becomes:

y=L\times sin\theta

Using 1, we get:

y=L\times \frac {\lambda}{d}\times m

Thus, the distance between the central maximum is 3.00 cm

First bright fringe , m = 1 occur at 3.00 / 2 = 1.50 cm

Since,

1 cm = 0.01 m

y = 0.0150 m

Given L = 2.00 m

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Since, 1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m

So,

λ = 518 × 10⁻⁹ m

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