First, we convert kcal to joules:
1 kcal = 4.184 kJ
475 kcal = 1987.4 kJ
Now, calculating the change in internal energy:
ΔU = Q + W; where Q is the heat supplied to the system and W is the work done on the system.
ΔU = -500 + 1987.4
ΔU = 1487.4 kJ
Given Information:
Wavelength = λ = 39.1 cm = 0.391 m
speed of sound = v = 344 m/s
linear density = μ = 0.660 g/m = 0.00066 kg/m
tension = T = 160 N
Required Information:
Length of the vibrating string = L = ?
Answer:
Length of the vibrating string = 0.28 m
Explanation:
The frequency of beautiful note is
f = v/λ
f = 344/0.391
f = 879.79 Hz
As we know, the speed of the wave is
v = √T/μ
v = √160/0.00066
v = 492.36 m/s
The wavelength of the string is
λ = v/f
λ = 492.36/879.79
λ = 0.5596 m
and finally the length of the vibrating string is
λ = 2L
L = λ/2
L = 0.5596/2
L = 0.28 m
Therefore, the vibrating section of the violin string is 0.28 m long.
Answer:
P = 7.28 N.s
Explanation:
given,
initial momentum of cue ball in x- direction,P₁ = 9 N.s
momentum of nine ball in x- direction, P₂ = 2 N.s
momentum in perpendicular direction i.e. y - direction,P'₂ = 2 N.s
momentum of the cue after collision = ?
using conservation of momentum
in x- direction
P₁ + p = x + P₂
p is the initial momentum of the nine balls which is equal to zero.
9 + 0 = x + 2
x = 7 N.s
momentum in x-direction.
equating along y-direction
P'₁ + p = y + P'₂
0 + 0 = y + 2
y = -2 N.s
the momentum of the cue ball after collision is equal to resultant of the momentum .


P = 7.28 N.s
the momentum of the cue ball after collision is equal to P = 7.28 N.s
A green liquid becoming a red liquid
"physical science" is a branch of science that is based on practical tests and explanations of the different phenomena. It is based on scientific evidence and tests/experiments.
Some of the branches that are based on physical science are:
1- Astronomy
2- Electronics
3- Engineering
4- Radiology