1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
rodikova [14]
3 years ago
13

A physics professor demonstrates the Doppler effect by tying a 600 Hz sound generator to a 1.0-m-long rope and whirling it aroun

d her head in a horizontal circle at 120 rpm. Assume the room temperature is 20 degrees Celsius.
Part A: What is the highest frequency heard by a student in the classroom? (in Hz)

Part B: What is the lowest frequency heard by a student in the classroom? (in Hz)
Physics
1 answer:
VARVARA [1.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(a) f= 622.79 Hz

(b) f= 578.82 Hz

Explanation:

Given Data

Frequency= 600 Hz

Distance=1.0 m

n=120 rpm

Temperature =20 degree

Before solve this problem we need to find The sound generator moves on a circular with tangential velocity

So

Speed of sound is given by

c = √(γ·R·T/M) ............in an ideal gas

where γ heat capacity ratio

R universal gas constant

T absolute temperature

M molar mass

The speed of sound at 20°C is

c = √(1.40 ×8.314472J/molK ×293.15K  / 0.0289645kg/mol)

c= 343.24m/s

The sound moves on a circular with tangential velocity

vt = ω·r.................where   ω=2·π·n

vt= 2·π·n·r

vt= 2·π · 120min⁻¹ · 1m

vt= 753.6 m/min  

convert m/min to m/sec

vt= 12.56 m/s

Part A

For maximum frequency is observed  

v = vt

f = f₀/(1 - vt/c )

f= 600Hz / (1 - (12.56m/s / 343.24m/s) )  

f= 622.789 Hz

Part B

For minimum frequency is observed

v = -vt

f = f₀/(1 + vt/c )

f= 600Hz / (1 + (12.56m/s / 343.24m/s) )

f= 578.82 Hz

You might be interested in
A 0.060-kg tennis ball, moving with a speed of 5.50m/s , has a head-on collision with a 0.090-kg ball initially moving in the sa
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

For elastic collision , the formula for velocity of .06 kg  is

v₁ = (m₁-m₂)/(m₁+m₂) u₁ + 2m₁m₂/(m₁+m₂) u₂

=( .06-.09 / .06+.09 ) 5.5 + (2 x .06 x .09 / .06+.09 ) 3.4

=( -.03 / .15) x 5.5 + (2 x .0054 / .15) x 3.4

= -1.1 +.2448

= - 0 .8552 m/s

Its direction will be - opposite direction

the formula for velocity of .09kg  is

v₂ = (m₂-m₁)/(m₁+m₂) u₂ + 2m₁m₂/(m₁+m₂) u₁

= ( .09-.06 / .06+.09 ) 3.4 + (2 x .06 x .09 / .06+.09 ) 5.5

= .68 +.396

= 1.076 m / s

Its direction will be in the same direction .

4 0
3 years ago
The mass of an electron is ____. A higher than the mass of the proton or the neutron
Harrizon [31]
Mass of an electron = 9.110 x 10⁻³¹ kg.
Mass of a proton = 1.6727 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

∴ mass of a proton/mass of an electron = 1.6727 x 10⁻²⁷ kg/9.110 x 10⁻³¹ kg.
                                                               ~1836

∴ mass of a proton = 1836 x mass of an electron.
∴ mass of an electron is insignificant to the mass of an atom.

∴mass of an atom = mass of protons + mass of neutrons
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the independent variable? What is the dependent variable? Please help!
e-lub [12.9K]

graphic too wide.

indep variable is one you control

dep var is what happens

7 0
3 years ago
How much larger is the diameter of Jupiter compared to the diameter of Saturn?
allsm [11]
Really long we’ll not long but far in distance
5 0
2 years ago
Two liquids, A and B, have equal masses and equal initial temperatures. Each is heated for the same length of time over identica
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.

Explanation:

Liquid A is hotter than the liquid B after both the liquids are heated identically for the same duration of time from the same initial temperature then according to heat equation,

Q=m.c.\Delta T

where:

m = mass of the body

c = specific heat of the body

\Delta T= change in temperature of the body

The identical heat source supplies the heat for the same amount of time then the quantity of heat supplied is also equal.

So for constant heat, constant mass the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific of heat of the liquid.

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{m} \times \frac{1}{c}

\Delta T\propto\frac{1}{c}

So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • You compress a spring by a certain distance. then you decide to compress it further so that its elastic potential energy increas
    11·1 answer
  • Two glass marbles (1 and 2), each supported by a nylon thread, are rubbed against a piece of silk and then are placed near a thi
    9·1 answer
  • Suppose a scientist doing an experiment in nuclear fusion starts out with twelve atoms. How many atoms will most likely result f
    15·1 answer
  • The ends of a cylindrical steel rod are maintained at two different temperatures. The rod conducts heat from one end to the othe
    12·1 answer
  • which of these waves requires a medium to travel through light wave electromagnetic waves sound wave microwave
    14·2 answers
  • • Most of the galaxies in the universe are moving away from
    8·1 answer
  • Which statement will be true if you increase the frequency of a periodic wave?
    8·2 answers
  • You attend a football game one day and notice a long time difference between when the other side of the stadium stands up to che
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following include exact numbers? a) The speed of light in a vacuum is a physical constant; to the nearest m/s, it i
    5·1 answer
  • After viewing the demo, what can you say about the buoyancy/density of warm water compared to the buoyancy/density of colder wat
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!