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2 years ago

What are the three particles of an atom?

1 answer:

3 0

The three particles found in an atom are the protons, neutrons and electrons. Protons have a positive charge. Electrons have negative charge. Lastly, neutrons have no net electrical charge. Protons and neutrons are much heavier than electrons and are located in the center of the atom.

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10 m3 of carbon dioxide is originally at a temperature of 50 °C and pressure of 10 kPa. Determine the new density and volume of

Dimas [21]

Answer : The new density and new volume of carbon dioxide gas is 0.2281 g/L and $7.2m^3$ respectively.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the new or final volume of carbon dioxide gas.

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas = 10 kPa

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = 15 kPa

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = $10m^3$

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = $50^oC=273+50=323K$

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = $75^oC=273+75=348K$

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$\frac{10kPa\times 10m^3}{323K}=\frac{15kPa\times V_2}{348K}$

$V_2=7.2m^3$

The new volume of carbon dioxide gas is $7.2m^3$

Now we have to calculate the new density of carbon dioxide gas.

$PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{m}{M}RT\\\\P=\frac{m}{V}\frac{RT}{M}\\\\P=\rho \frac{RT}{M}\\\\\rho=\frac{PM}{RT}$

Formula for new density will be:

$\rho_2=\frac{P_2M}{RT_2}$

where,

$P_2$ = new pressure of gas = 15 kPa

$T_2$ = new temperature of gas = $75^oC=273+75=348K$

M = molar mass of carbon dioxide gas = 44 g/mole

R = gas constant = 8.314 L.kPa/mol.K

$\rho$ = new density

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$\rho_2=\frac{(15kPa)\times (44g/mole)}{(8.314L.kPa/mol.K)\times (348K)}$

$\rho_2=0.2281g/L$

The new density of carbon dioxide gas is 0.2281 g/L

5 0

2 years ago

Can someone help me?

Natalka [10]

Answer 19.9g. I’ve took the test last week at my uncle randy’s house

8 0

3 years ago

3. Identify the oxidizing agent in each of the fol-

Oxana [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxidizing agents:

Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.

Reducing agents:

Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

a) Cu²⁺ (aq) + Mg(s) + Cu(s) + Mg²⁺(aq)

Copper is oxidizing agent it accept two electrons from magnesium and oxidize the Mg and itself get reduced.

b) Fe₂O₃(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(l) + 3CO₂(g)

In this reaction iron is oxidizing agent because iron itself reduced from +3 to 0.

5 0

2 years ago

A substance that can be broken down into simpler subtend only by a chemical change is aa. homogenous mixtureb. heterogeneous mix

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

d. compound

Explanation:

Mixture : It is defined as the substance that is made by the combination of two or more different components which are physically combined.

Homogeneous mixture are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are uniformly mixed. Heterogeneous mixture are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are not uniformly mixed.

Compound : It is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass and are chemically bonded.

Element : It is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.

As discussed above, The different elements in the compounds are chemically bonded and hence, it is the substance which can be broken down into the simpler units when it subtend only by the chemical change.

3 0

3 years ago

Which choice is not an example of a molecule?

ad-work [718]

You don’t have any answer chooses listed but i’ll say F isn’t a molecule because it stands for fluorine which happens to be an element that only has one atom when a molecule is supposed to have two or more atoms.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers