Answer: an increase in the concentration of
in aqueous solutions and is capable of donating one or more 
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions
when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydrogen ions
in water.
According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
Thus According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that causes an increase in the concentration of
in aqueous solutions and is capable of donating one or more 
Answer:
The chronic daily intake during the period of exposure is most nearly 0.012 mg/kg day.
Explanation:
Number of hours worker exposed to xylene = 
The concentration of xylene in the workplace =
The worker is inhaling air at a rate of
.
Amount xylene inhaled by worker in an hour :
= 
Amount xylene inhaled by worker in 320 hours:

1 μg = 0.001 mg
Amount xylene inhaled by worker in 320 hours = 11.520 mg
1 day = 24 hours
Amount xylene inhaled by worker in 1 day:

Assuming 70 kg body mass, the chronic daily intake of xylene :

The chronic daily intake during the period of exposure is most nearly 0.012 mg/kg day.
Answer:
50.76 mol H2O.
Explanation:
The photosynthesis follows the equation:
6CO2 + 6H2O ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
This means that 6 mol of H2O are needed to obtain 1 mol of C6H12O6 (see the numbers that precedes every molecule to know how many mols are in game).
So we can say that:
1 mol C6H12O6 --------- 6 mol H2O
8.46 mol C6H12O6 -----x= 8.46 x 6 : 1 = 50.76 mol H20
Answer:
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
2 Ni0 - 4 e- → 2 NiII
(oxidation)
2 O0 + 4 e- → 2 O-II
(reduction)
Ni is a reducing agent, O2 is an oxidizing agent.