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Wewaii [24]
4 years ago
5

The classical pathway for complement activation is initiated by

Physics
1 answer:
maks197457 [2]4 years ago
4 0

Answer: The classical complement pathway for complement activation is initiated by antigen-antibody complexes with the antibody isotypes IgG and IgM.

Explanation: The classical complement pathway typically requires antigen-antibody complexes (immune complexes) for activation (specific immune response), whereas the alternative pathway can be activated by C3 hydrolysis, foreign material, pathogens, or damaged cells.

After activation, a series of proteins are recruited to generate C3 convertase, which cleaves the C3 protein. The C3b component of the cleaved C3 binds to C3 convertase to generate C5 convertase, which cleaves the C5 protein. The cleaved products attract phagocytes to the site of infection and tags target cells for elimination by phagocytosis. In addition, the C5 convertase initiates the terminal phase of the complement system, leading to make appear the membrane attack complex. The membrane attack complex creates a pore on the target cell's membrane, inducing cell lysis and death.

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A point charge of 4 µC is located at the center of a sphere with a radius of 25 cm. Find the electric flux through the surface o
givi [52]

Answer:

Ф = 4.5176x10⁵ N . m² / C

Explanation:

In this case, we need to use two expressions in order to calculate the electric flux of the sphere.

First the Electric flux is calculated using this expression:

Ф = E * A  (1)

Where:

E: Electric field

A: Area of the sphere

To get the electric field E, we use this expression:

E = K * q / r²    (2)

If we replace (2) into (1) we have the following:

Ф = K * q * A / r²    (3)

Finally, we need to know the expression to get the area of a sphere which is the following:

A = 4πr²   (4)

Replacing into (3):}

Ф = K * Q * 4πr² / r²       discarting r²:

Ф = K * Q * 4π   (5)

Now, all we need to do is replace the given values and solve for the electric flux of the sphere:

Ф = 8.98755x10⁹ * 4x10⁻⁶ * 4 * π

<h2>Ф = 4.5176x10⁵ N . m² / C</h2>

Hope this helps

5 0
3 years ago
What direction is the net force on a falling skydiver before she reaches terminal velocity?
GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

The net force and the acceleration on the falling skydiver is upward

Explanation:

An upward net force on a downward falling object would cause that object to slow down. the skydiver this slows down. As the speed decreases, the amount of air resistance also decreases until once more the skydiver reaches a terminal velocity.

8 0
4 years ago
Suppose a clay model of a koala bear has a mass of 0.205 kg and slides on ice at a speed of 0.720 m/s. It runs into another clay
Westkost [7]

Answer:

Final velocity, v = 0.28 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the model, m_1=0.205\ kg

Speed of the model, u_1=0.72\ m/s

Mass of another model, m_2=0.32\ kg

Initial speed of another model, u_2=0

To find,

Final velocity

Solution,

Let V is the final velocity. As both being soft clay, they naturally stick together. It is a case of inelastic collision. Using the conservation of linear momentum to find it as :

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)V

V=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}

V=\dfrac{0.205\times 0.72+0.32\times 0}{(0.205+0.32)}

V = 0.28 m/s

So, their final velocity is 0.28 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
________ is a force acting through distance.
Andreas93 [3]
High school???
No way
It's work.
8 0
4 years ago
If the angle of incidence is 30°, degrees what is the angle of reflection? ​
algol13

Answer:

Angle of reflection = 30°

Explanation:

One of the laws of reflection is that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.

The angle at which the light strikes the mirror is called the angle of incidence while the angle at which the light gets reflected back is called angle of reflection.

In this case, the angle of incidence is 30 degrees. So, we can say that the angle of reflection is also equal to 30 degrees.

3 0
4 years ago
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