30 grams of radioactive isotope have passed.
I would say that insofar as the two stars temperatures are presumably closely related to their luminosity, that the blue star at 156,100 k compared to 3000k for the red star then the blue star has a luminosity of 52 times that of the red star.
1) <span>The function of the electron transport chain is to pump protons in the mitochondrion inter-membrane, thus building up a proton gradient. This gradient will allow the ATP syntheses</span><span>.</span>
2) Why we need oxygen for the electron transport chain:
At the end of the electron transport chain is the Oxygen that will accept
electrons and picks up protons to form water. If the oxygen molecule is not there the electron transport chain
will stop running, and ATP will no longer be produced. Basically, we need the oxygen to produce more ATP.
Answer: The correct answers are (A) and (C).
Explanation:
The expression from electrostatic force is as follows;

Here, F is the electrostatic force, k is constant, r is the distance between the charges and
are the charges.
The electrostatic force follows inverse square law. It is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the charges. It is directly proportional to the product of the charges.
Like charges repel each other. There is a force of electrostatic repulsion between the like charges. Unlike charges attract each other. There is a force of electrostatic attraction between unlike charges.
The charges are induced on the neutral object when it is placed nearby the charged object without actually touching it.
Therefore, the true statements from the given options are as follows;
Like charges repel.
Unlike charges attract.
Answer:
dependent variable
Explanation: Because sand changes when water touches it therefore it would be considered a dependent variable