1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
stepan [7]
3 years ago
12

Sodium metal and water react to form hydrogen and sodium hydroxide. If 1.99 g of sodium react with water to form 0.087 g of hydr

ogen and 3.47 g of sodium hydroxide, what mass of water was involved in the reaction?
Chemistry
2 answers:
zavuch27 [327]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.56 g of water was involved in the reaction

Explanation:

From the stoichiometric equation

2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2

NB : Mm Na= 23, Mm H2O = ( 2+16)= 18

2(23) of Na requires 2(18) of water

Hence 1.99g of Na will require 1.99×2×18/2(23) of water = 1.56 g of water

zavuch27 [327]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.6 g.

Explanation:

On of the laboratory process for the preparation of Hydrogen is the reaction of sodium with water. The balanced equation for the reaction is given below;

2Na(s) + 2H2O(g) -----------------------> 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g).

From the equation of reaction above we have 2 moles of Na reacting with 2 moles of water to give 2 moles of sodium Hydroxide, NaOH and one mole of Hydrogen.

That is;

2 : 2 ---------> 2 : 1.

So, the molar mass of NaOH = 40 grams per mole.

And from the question we are given the following parameters; mass of NaOH = 3.47 g, mass of Hydrogen formed= 0.087 g , mass of Sodium, Na = 1.99 g.

Hence, the mass of water involved in the reaction =[ (2 × 18) / 80 ] × 3.47 grams.

mass of water involved in the reaction = 0.45 × 3.47 grams.

mass of water involved in the reaction = 1.5615 g.

You might be interested in
How many molecules are in 777.7 grams of water?
Alisiya [41]

to have the closest number rounded up

7 0
2 years ago
A more electronegative atom A) will have more attraction to the electrons in a chemical bond. B) is more likely to lose an elect
DIA [1.3K]

Answer: A more electronegative atom will have more attraction to the electrons in a chemical bond.

Explanation:

An atom that is able to attract electrons or shared pair of electrons more towards itself is called an electronegative atom.

For example, fluorine is the most electronegative atom.

Due to its high electronegativity it is able to attract an electropositive atom like H towards itself. As a result, both fluorine and hydrogen will acquire stability by sharing of electrons.

Thus, we can conclude that a more electronegative atom will have more attraction to the electrons in a chemical bond.

6 0
3 years ago
Find the kinetic energy of the horse using KE=1/2 mv².
Dmitry [639]
KE=6,250Joules
You plug in your given numbers and remember to square 5 because that’s the speed
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the number of moles of solute in a 0.3 molal solution containing 0.10 kg of solvent? Don't forget the unit.
timurjin [86]
Molality is one way of expressing concentration for solutions. It has units of moles of solute per kg of solvent. From the given values, we easily calculate for the moles of solute by multiplying the mass of solvent to the molality. We do as follows:

moles solute = 0.3 (10) = 3 mol solute


5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For each of the following formulas, write the
ankoles [38]

Answer:

(a)  Potassium 3; phosphorus  1;       oxygen  4

(b) Aluminium 3;         oxygen  9;  hydrogen   9

(c)           Iron 10;            sulfur 15;      oxygen 60

Explanation:

(a) K₃PO₄

In one formula unit of K₃PO₄ , there are three atoms of potassium (K), one atom of phosphorus (P), and four atoms of oxygen (O).

In two formula units there are

  Potassium — six atoms

Phosphorus — two atoms

      Oxygen — eight atoms

(b) Al(OH)₃

In one formula unit of Al(OH)₃, there is one atom of aluminium (Al), three atoms of O, and three atoms of Hydrogen (H).

In three formula units there are

Aluminium — three atoms

    Oxygen — nine atoms

Hydrogen — nine atoms

(c) Fe₂(SO₄)₃

In one formula unit of Fe₂(SO₄)₃, there are two atoms of iron (Fe), three atoms of sulfur (S), and 12 atoms of O.

In five formula units there are

      Iron — 10 atoms

  Sulfur — 15 atoms

Oxygen — 60 atoms

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What are  human made of
    5·2 answers
  • Name three of the most sensitive parts of your body (Appropriate parts. Ex: finger, wrist, shoulder, etc.)
    8·1 answer
  • E. Give evidence to support or dispute: "In nature, the chance of finding one isotope
    12·1 answer
  • Iron has a density of 7.86 g/cm3. Calculate the volume (in dL) of a piece of iron having a mass of 3.11 kg
    13·1 answer
  • What is the correct name of the compound Mn3(PO4)2? A. manganese phosphate B. manganese(I) phosphate C. manganese(III) phosphate
    10·1 answer
  • Is a blood vessel an organ
    13·2 answers
  • 2. Sa epikong binasa, sinusuong at nilalabanan ni Indarapatra ang mga halimaw ,
    14·1 answer
  • What type of matter is in this
    8·2 answers
  • The image shows a projection map.
    9·1 answer
  • Write the chemical symbols for three different atomic cations that all have 19 protons.
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!