The enthalpy change is negative.
The other statements are false because:
Can take place without a catalyst
Energy is given out to the surroundings.
Kinetic energy of products is higher.
Answer:
The answer is option c which is gametes
Organic compounds that contain only hydrogens and carbons are known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons can be saturated or unsaturated in nature. Saturated hydrocarbons are those which contain only carbon-carbon single bonds whereas unsaturated hydrocarbons contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds. Hydrocarbons can undergo several reactions like substitution, elimination etc.
When one or more hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon are substituted with halogen it results in the formation of haloalkane. Due to which the molecular weight increases as the halogen atoms are large compared to the carbon and hydrogen atoms. The bond becomes polar due to the presence of electronegative halogen atom and thus results in the increase in boiling point of the haloalkane.
Thus, the boiling point of the new compound increases on substituting a hydrogen atom with a halogen in a hydrocarbon.
4- N
8- H
2-S
Or in 4 nitrogens, 8 hydrogens, and 2 silicons
To increase the rate of a reaction, you can either do any of the following:
-increase the temperature
-increase concentration of the aqueous reactant
-increase pressure of the gas
-use a catalyst
-increase surface area of the solid reactant
From these, the engineer should therefore do C. Adding a catalyst speeds up the reaction without really joining the reaction.
