Answer:
Explanation:
1. diffusion is a physical process when there is random motion of molecules by which there is a net flow of matter from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.
2. Osmosis is the diffusion of water where molecules of water move passively (without energy) from high concentration to low concentration. eg: the way water rushes into a sponge.
3. Active transport moves particles from low to higher concentration. The difference between diffusion and active transport is diffusion does not require energy (eg: oxygen moving from the airways to the lungs - there is very little oxygen in the lungs but lots in the air). whereas active transport does require energy (eg: when plants take up nutrients from the soil. The soil does not have a large concentration of nutrients, but the plant does)
Occurs at a specific temperature
Answer: Earth, though the dwarf planet Pluto does have ice on it.
Answer:
0.1313 g.
Explanation:
- It is known that at STP, 1.0 mole of ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.
- Suppose that hydrogen behaves ideally and at STP conditions.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mol of hydrogen occupies → 22.4 L.
??? mol of hydrogen occupies → 1.47 L.
∴ The no. of moles of hydrogen that occupies 1.47 L = (1.0 mol)(1.47 L)/(22.4 L) = 6.563 x 10⁻² mol.
- Now, we can get the no. of grams of hydrogen in 6.563 x 10⁻² mol:
<em>The no. of grams of hydrogen = no. of hydrogen moles x molar mass of hydrogen</em> = (6.563 x 10⁻² mol)(2.0 g/mol) = <em>0.1313 g.</em>