Explanation:
Ions are always formed when metals and non-metals interact because metals are electropositive. They willing release electrons to non-metals that are electronegative.
This activity results in charge separation. The transfer of electrons from one specie to another is what results in an ionic bond and the precedence of charged particles.
Between non-metals, the electrons are jointly shared. Therefore, there is no charge separation.
Low electron affinity and large atomic radius
Metallic character decreases across a period (from left to right) and increases down a group.
Electron affinity increases from left to right within a period. This is caused by the decrease in atomic radius. Electron affinity decreases from top to bottom within a group. This is caused by the increase in atomic radius.
The enthalpy change for melting ice is called the entlaphy of fusion. Its value is 6.02 kj/mol. This means for every mole of ice we melt we must apply 6.02 kj of heat. We can calculate the heat needed with the following equation:
Q = N x ΔH
where:
Q = heat
N = moles
ΔH = enthalpy
In this problem we would like to calculate the heat needed to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C. This problem can be broken into three steps:
1. Calculate moles of water
2. multiply by the enthalpy of fusion
3. Convert kJ to J.
Step 1 : Calculate moles of water
![[ 75g ] x (\frac{1 mol}{18.02g} ) =](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%2075g%20%5D%20x%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%20mol%7D%7B18.02g%7D%20%29%20%3D)
Step 2 : Multiply by enthalpy of fusion
Q = N × ΔH = <em> [ Step 1 Answer ]</em> × 6.02 =
Step 3 : Convert kJ to J
![[ Step 2 Answer ] x (\frac{1000j}{1kJ} ) =](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%20Step%202%20Answer%20%5D%20x%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1000j%7D%7B1kJ%7D%20%29%20%3D)
Finally rounding to 2 sig figs (since 34°C has two sig figs) we get
Q Would Equal ____
Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
The Lyman Series of a hydrogen atom are due to electron transitions from energy levels
to the ground state where
. In this case, the electron responsible for the line started at
and transitioned to
A hydrogen atom contains only one electron. As a result, Bohr Model provides a good estimate of that electron's energy at different levels.
In Bohr's Model, the equation for an electron at energy level
(
(note the negative sign in front of the fraction,)
where
is a constant.
is the atomic number of that atom.
for hydrogen.
is the energy level of that electron.
The electron that produced the
line was initially at the
.
The electron would then transit to energy level
. Its energy would become:
.
The energy change would be equal to
.
That would be the energy of a photon in that
spectrum line. Planck constant
relates the frequency of a photon to its energy:
, where
is the energy of the photon.
is the Planck constant.
is the frequency of that photon.
In this case,
. Hence,
.
Note that
.
Answer:
host
Explanation:
the virus exploits your cells