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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
14

1. Vertically oriented circular disks have strings wrapped around them. The other ends of the strings are attached to

Physics
1 answer:
Ymorist [56]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See the answers and explanation below

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we must have the full description of this problem, by doing an internet search we can find a problem with the same description and with the respective question.

<u>Description of the problem</u>

<u />

"Vertically oriented circular disks have strings wrapped around them. The other ends of the strings are attached to  hanging masses. The diameters of the disks, the masses of the disks, and the masses of the hanging masses are

given. The disks are fixed and are not free to rotate. Specific values of the variables are given in the figures. Rank these situations, from greatest to least, on the basis of the magnitude of the torque on the disks. That is, put first the situation where the disk has the greatest torque acting on it and put last the situation where the disk has the least torque acting on it."

<u>For case D</u>

<u />

T = (20/2)*800 = 8000 [g-cm]

<u>For case A</u>

<u />

T = (20/2)*500 = 5000 [g-cm]

<u>For case C</u>

<u />

T = (10/2)*500 = 2500 [g-cm]

<u>For case B</u>

<u />

T = (10/2)*200 = 1000 [g-cm]

In this way it has been organized from the largest to the smallest torque present in each of the cases.

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Which statement correctly describes the differences between positive and negative acceleration?
IceJOKER [234]

Answer: c) Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed; negative acceleration describes a decrease in speed.

Hey

On Earth, you can move or you can not move. if you are moving 50 mph that means relative to Earth (not the Andromeda galaxy). When you start moving (accelerating) you are now moving relative to Earth. when you start slowing down (decelerating [most scientists just say you have negative acceleration]) you are starting to match your velocity to Earth's velocity.

Hope it helped and made any sence at all.

Spiky bob your answerer.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements are true of thermal energy and kinetic
Elis [28]

Answer:

a

all the molecules or atoms in motion has kinetic energy

4 0
1 year ago
The Hubble Space Telescope is stabilized to within an angle of about 2-millionths of a degree by means of a series of gyroscopes
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

The answer to the question is;

The required torque that it would take to cause the gyroscopes to precess through an angle of 1.0×10−6 degree during a 5.0-hour exposure of a galaxy is 2.44 ×10⁻¹² N·m  

Explanation:

To solve the question we first resolve the units of the given quantities as follows

The gyroscopes spin at 19,200 rpm that is 19,200 revolutions per minute

1 revolution = 2π rad and

1 minute = 60 seconds

Therefore 19,200 revolutions per minute = 2π×19,200÷60 rad/s

= 2010.619 rad/s

The angle of precess is given as 1.0×10⁻⁶ °. We convert the angle to radians as follows

360 ° = 2π radians

1 ° = \frac{\pi }{180} radians and

1.0×10⁻⁶ ° =  \frac{\pi }{180} radians × 1.0×10⁻⁶ ° = 1.745×10⁻⁸ rad

To find the torque we note that the torque is given by

Precession angular speed × The moment of inertia × angular velocity

The precession angular speed is given by \frac{Precession. Angle}{time}

The precession angle was determined in rad as 1.745×10⁻⁸ rad

The precession time is 5 hours which is equal to 5×60×60 = 18000 s

Therefore the precession velocity = \frac{1.745*10^{-8} rad}{18000 s} =  9.696×10⁻¹³ rad/s

The moment of inertia is given by

Formula for the moment of inertia of a thin walled cylinder I = m·r²

Where:

r = Radius of the gyroscope = Diameter/2 = 5.0 cm/2 = 2.5 cm = ‪0.025‬ m

m = Mass of each gyroscopes = 2.0 kg

Therefore I = m·r² = 2.0 kg × (0.025‬ m)² = 0.00125 kg·m²

Torque, τ = Ω·I·ω

Where:

Ω = Precession velocity = 9.696×10⁻¹³ rad/s

I = Moment of inertia = 0.00125 kg·m²

ω = Angular speed = 2010.619 rad/s

τ = 9.696×10⁻¹³ rad/s × 0.00125 kg·m² × 2010.619 rad/s =

2.44 ×10⁻¹² kg·m²/ s² =   2.44 ×10⁻¹² N·m  

The required torque is 2.44 ×10⁻¹² N·m.

7 0
3 years ago
Your boss asks you to design a room that can be as soundproof as possible and provides you with three samples of material. The o
Ierofanga [76]
<span>C. Sample C would be best, because the percentage of the energy
in an incident wave that remains in a reflected wave from this material
is the smallest.

The coefficient of absorption is the percentage of incident sound
that's absorbed.  So the highest coefficient of absorption results in
the smallest </span><span>percentage of the energy in an incident wave that remains.
That's what you want. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Kinetic energy is the energy of
Alina [70]

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

The formula for kinetic energy is given as

KE = (0.5) m v²

where m = mass of object , v = speed of object.

an object having some speed and mass will have kinetic energy while an object at rest will not have any kinetic energy since the speed of object at rest is zero.

Since at rest speed is zero. an object has kinetic energy only when it is in motion.

3 0
3 years ago
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