Answer:
r = 2.031 x 10⁶ m = 2031 km
Explanation:
In order for the asteroid to orbit the planet, the centripetal force must be equal to the gravitational force between asteroid and planet:
Centripetal Force = Gravitational Force
mv²/r = GmM/r²
v² = GM/r
r = GM/v²
where,
r = radial distance = ?
G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²
M = Mass of Planet = 3.52 x 10¹³ kg
v = tangential speed = 0.034 m/s
Therefore,
r = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(3.52 x 10¹³ kg)/(0.034 m/s)²
<u>r = 2.031 x 10⁶ m = 2031 km</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
Distance 
Speed of the comet 
At distance 
where;
mass of the sun = 
To find the speed 
:
Using the formula:
![E_f = E_i + 0 \\ \\ K_f + U_f = K_i + U_i \\ \\ = \dfrac{1}{2}mV_f^2 + \dfrac{-GMm}{d^2} = \dfrac{1}{2}mV_i^2+ \dfrac{-GMm}{d_i} \\ \\ V_f = \sqrt{V_i^2 + 2 GM \Big [ \dfrac{1}{d_2}- \dfrac{1}{d_i}\Big ]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_f%20%3D%20E_i%20%2B%200%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%20K_f%20%2B%20U_f%20%3D%20K_i%20%2B%20U_i%20%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7DmV_f%5E2%20%2B%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B-GMm%7D%7Bd%5E2%7D%20%3D%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7DmV_i%5E2%2B%20%5Cdfrac%7B-GMm%7D%7Bd_i%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20V_f%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7BV_i%5E2%20%2B%202%20GM%20%5CBig%20%5B%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bd_2%7D-%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bd_i%7D%5CBig%20%5D%7D)
![V_f = \sqrt{(9.1 \times 10^{4})^2 + 2 (6.67\times 10^{-11}) *(1.98 * 10^{30} ) \Big [ \dfrac{1}{6*10^{12}}- \dfrac{1}{4.8*10^{10}}\Big ]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_f%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%289.1%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B4%7D%29%5E2%20%2B%202%20%286.67%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D%29%20%2A%281.98%20%2A%2010%5E%7B30%7D%20%29%20%5CBig%20%5B%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%2A10%5E%7B12%7D%7D-%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B4.8%2A10%5E%7B10%7D%7D%5CBig%20%5D%7D)
Answer:
Explanation:
A physical quantity which can be completely described by the magnitude and direction both are called vector quantities. For example, displacement, velocity, etc.
A physical quantity which can be completely explained by the magnitude only is called scalar quantity. For example, mass, time, etc.
Answer:
The ability to adapt is important because :
1) It helps in the survival of human beings.
2) It brings more variation to the human kind.
3) It helps the species from getting endangered or extinct.
4) It brings transformation in the adapting kind.
Hope this helps you☺️☺️
Answer:
D. gravitational potential energy
Explanation:
