When a solute is completely dissolved in a solvent, a solution is formed.
<span>C. older material is located below younger material
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Answer:
Number of moles = 0.042 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles = ?
Mass of calcium carbonate = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
now we will calculate the molar mass of calcium carbonate.
atomic mass of Ca = 40 amu
atomic mass of C = 12 amu
atomic mass of O = 16 amu
CaCO₃ = 40 + 12+ 3×16
CaCO₃ = 40 + 12+48
CaCO₃ = 100 g/mol
Now we will calculate the number of moles.
Number of moles = 4.15 g / 100 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.042 mol
Answer: There is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.
Explanation:
Chemical equation depicting reaction between sodium phosphate and aluminum carbonate is as follows.

As this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is a balanced equation.
According to the equation, 2 moles of sodium phosphate is giving 3 moles of sodium carbonate.
Therefore, sodium carbonate formed by 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate is as follows.

As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of sodium carbonate ( molar mass = 105.98 g/mol) is as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that there is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.
Answer:
120,180,90.
Explanation:
PF3Br2 has a trigonal bypiramidal geometry. The three atoms of F will be arranged around the P atom in the same plane and each F-P-F bond will have an angle of 120 degrees. There will be only one Br atom above and beneath the P atom so the bond angle for Br-P-Br will be 180 degrees. Finally, the F−P−Br bond angle will be at 90 degrees.