Q1. TI (210/81Thallium)
Q2.
The answers are opposite from each other
The number of oxygen atoms is in 5.00 g of sample of sodium dichromate, Na₂Cr₂O₇ is 1.125 x 10²³ atoms.
<h3>What is sodium dichromate?</h3>
Sodium dichromate is an inorganic compound. It is sued in tanning and mental illness.
The molar mass of sodium = 23 gm
The molar mass of Cr = 51.99 gm
The molar mass of oxygen = 16 gm
Molar mass of Na₂Cr₂O₇ = 2(23) + 2(51.99) + 7(16) = 261.98 gm
Number of moles in 7 gm = mass / molar mass = 7 / 261.98 = 0.0267 moles
1 mole of Na₂Cr₂O₇ contains 7 moles of oxygen, therefore:
The number of moles of oxygen in 0.0267 moles = 0.0267 x 7 = 0.1869 moles
Thus, the number of atoms = 0.1869 x 6.02 x 10^23 = 1.125 x 10²³ atoms.
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Answer:
- about 13,170,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 pounds
Earth weighs about 13,170,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 pounds (or 5,974,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kilograms). Since Earth is too big to be placed on a scale, scientists use mathematics and the laws of gravity to figure out Earth's weight.
- The surface gravity on Mars is only about 38% of the surface gravity on Earth, so if you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you would weigh only 38 pounds on Mars
- So, the strength of gravity on Venus is 8.87 m/s².
Explanation:
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Answer:
108.6 g
Explanation:
- 2NaN₃(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N₂(g)
First we use the <em>PV=nRT formula</em> to <u>calculate the number of nitrogen moles</u>:
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
- T = 0 °C ⇒ 0 + 273.2 = 273.2 K
<u>Inputting the data</u>:
- 1.00 atm * 56.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273.2 K
Then we <u>convert 2.5 moles of N₂ into moles of NaN₃</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:
- 2.5 mol N₂ *
= 1.67 mol NaN₃
Finally we <u>convert 1.67 moles of NaN₃ into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 1.67 mol * 65 g/mol = 108.6 g
Answer:
When comparing propionic acid (CH₃CH₂COOH) and sodium propionate (CH₃CH₂COONa), the one that is more soluble in water sodium propionate.
When comparing cyclohexane (C6H12) and glucose (C6H12O6), the one that is more soluble in water is glucose
When comparing hydrochloric acid (HCl) and ethyl chloride (CH3CH2Cl), the one that is more soluble in water is hydrochloric acid
Explanation:
When comparing propionic acid (CH₃CH₂COOH) and sodium propionate (CH₃CH₂COONa), the one that is more soluble in water sodium propionate. Because always a salt is more soluble in water than its acid (Solubility of propionic acid is 0,37g/mL and of sodium propionate is 1g/mL).
When comparing cyclohexane (C6H12) and glucose (C6H12O6), the one that is more soluble in water is glucose because cyclohexane is made from petroleum and its polarity is very low (cyclohexane is insoluble in water and solubility of glucose is 0,91g/mL).
When comparing hydrochloric acid (HCl) and ethyl chloride (CH3CH2Cl), the one that is more soluble in water is hydrochloric acid because an acid has a medium-high solubility in water but, again, an alkane derived from petroleum has very low solubility in water (hydrochloric acid has a solubility of 0,823g/mL and ethyl chloride is insoluble in water).
I hope it helps!