The first law of thermodynamics states the conservation of energy and heat where the total energy in an isolated system may be transformed into another, but never created or destroyed. If 286 J of energy was released to the room, then also 286 J of energy was also removed from food in that refrigerator assuming it is an isolated system. :)
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Explanation:
It is given that,
A mass oscillates up and down on a vertical spring with an amplitude of 3 cm and a period of 2 s. It is a case of simple harmonic motion. If the amplitude of a wave is T seconds, then the distance cover by that object is 4 times the amplitude.
In 2 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 12 cm.
In 1 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 6 cm
So, in 16 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 96 cm
So, the distance covered by the mass in 16 seconds is 96 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the conservation of mechanical energy




Solve to velocity v2




Answer:
They diverge on refraction
Explanation:
When parallel light rays strike a concave lens, they will diverge that is they spread out .
Concave lens is also known as diverging lens, which means that when parallel rays of light strike on it, the lens spreads out the light rays ( that is it diverges the rays of light) that are refracted through it.
At the middle of concave lens is thinner.
When light is passes through the lens they diverge it or spread out.
The concave lens causes light rays to bend away or diverge from its axis since the concave lens is a diverging lens.