There are many forms of energy, but they can all be put into two categories: kinetic and potential. Kinetic energy is motion––of waves, electrons, atoms, molecules, substances, and objects. Potential energy is stored energy and the energy of position––gravitational energy
Answer:
<em>For a dry-cell battery to operate, oxidation will occur from the zinc anode and reduction will take place in the cathode. The most common type of cathode is a carbon graphite. Once reactants have been turned into products, the dry-cell battery will work to produce electricity.</em>
Explanation:
<em>The battery operates through electrochemical reactions called oxidation and reduction. These reactions involve the exchange of electrons between chemical species. If a chemical species loses one or more electrons, this is called oxidation. The opposite process, the gain of electrons, is called reduction.</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
The energy of a photon is given by:
where
h is the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
is the wavelength of the photon
In this problem, we have a microwave photon with wavelength
Substituting into the equation, we find its energy:
KE = 2000 J
Explanation:
KE = (1/2)mv^2
= (1/2)(0.100 kg)(200 m/s)^2
= 2000 J
