The mirror formula for curved mirrors is:

where
f is the focal length of the mirror

is the distance of the object from the mirror

is the distance of the image from the mirror
The sign convention that should be used in order to find the correct values is the following:
-

: positive if the mirror is concave, negative if the mirror is convex
-

: positive if the image is real (located on the same side of the object), negative if it is virtual (located on the opposite side of the mirror)
Answer:
B is right at first I thought I was wrong
Explanation:
Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force. This tendency to resist changes in a state of motion is inertia.
Answer:
Mass remains constant but weight reduces
Explanation:
Mass is the amount of matter in an object so whether on moon or any other planet, it does not change despite the changes in acceleration.
Weight is a product of mass and acceleration due to gravity, expressed as W=mg where m is the mass, W is weight and g is acceleration. From the above formula, it is evident that when you decrease g, then W also decreases while m is constant. Similarly, when m is constant and g is increased then W also increases.
Therefore, for this case, since g decreases, the weight decreases but mass remains constant.
Answer:

Explanation:
The gravitational force between the proton and the electron is given by

where
G is the gravitational constant
is the proton mass
is the electron mass
r = 3 m is the distance between the proton and the electron
Substituting numbers into the equation,

The electrical force between the proton and the electron is given by

where
k is the Coulomb constant
is the elementary charge (charge of the proton and of the electron)
r = 3 m is the distance between the proton and the electron
Substituting numbers into the equation,

So, the ratio of the electrical force to the gravitational force is

So, we see that the electrical force is much larger than the gravitational force.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the potential difference between the plate is V . Then in the first case
Electric field E between plate
E₁ = V / d
where d is separation between plate
When the plate separation becomes d / 2
Electric field E between plate
E₂ = V / d /2
= 2 V / d =2E₁
Or twice the earlier field