Here we have explain that the maximum possible electrons present in nitrogen valence shell is 8 whereas in phosphorous 12 valence electrons are present.
Although both nitrogen (N) and phosphorous (P) belongs to the same series there are several properties which are different between both the element. The number of electrons present in nitrogen is seven which are present in the -s and -p orbitals. The electronic configuration of nitrogen is 1s²2s²2p³. In which the outermost electrons are the valence electrons i.e. 5 valence electrons are present. The maximum orbitals are possible under the principal quantum number 2 are -s and -p orbitals. Now the maximum capacity of the p orbital to contain 6 electrons, as it is half filled in nitrogen another 3 electrons can be incorporated. Thus the maximum number of electrons can be present in nitrogen is 10 among which 8 is the valence electrons.
On the other hand there are 15 electrons in phosphorous the electronic configuration is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p³. Now the principal quantum number 3 can have three orbitals -s, -p and -d. So another 13 electrons can be incorporated (3 in -p orbital and 10 in -d orbital) among which upto 12 electrons can be its valence electrons.
Answer:
3km/h
Explanation:
Speed equal to distance /time
Answer:
3:2, B
Explanation:
The mole ratio is simply the coefficients in a balanced chemical reaction and their relation to each other.
One simple way to easily know b is the correct answer is to look at the units for the answer choices. A is a ratio of Fe to Fe, C is a ratio of Mg to Fe, and d is a ratio of Mg to Fe. That alone must mean B is the correct answer.
We can also use the definition of a mole ratio, as stated above. Given that this equation is balanced, the mole ratio is simply the ratio of the coefficients, and is thus 3:2.
The diatomic molecule that is formed when two atoms share six electrons is N2.
The atomic number of nitrogen is 7 and its electronic configuration is 2,5. This implies that, nitrogen has 5 electrons in its outermost shell. To attain the octet structure, it needs 3 electrons more. To form a diatomic molecule, two nitrogen atoms come together and each donate three electrons, which are equally shared between the two, thus, each ends up having 8 electrons in its outermost shell.
During ethyl alcohol fermentation<span>, the pyruvate molecules are broken down into ethyl </span>alcohol<span> molecules and carbon dioxide molecules. During </span>lactic<span> acid</span>fermentation<span>, the pyruvate molecules are broken down into </span>lactic<span> acid molecules only.</span>