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Orlov [11]
3 years ago
5

A stone is dropped from a height of 49m and simultaneously another ball is thrown upward from the ground with a speed of 40m/s.

when and where do the two stone meet
​
Physics
1 answer:
Lilit [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

S1 = 1/2 g t^2     distance stone falls in time t

S2 = Vy t - 1/2 g t^2   distance thrown stone rises in time t

H = 49 = S1 + S2 = Vy t

t = 49 / 40 sec   time when stones meet

Check:

Stone 1 falls:      1/2 g t^2 = 1/2 * 9.8 * (49 / 40)^2 = 7.35 m

Stone 2 rises :  40 * (49 / 40) - 1/2 * 9.8 (49 / 40)^2 = 41.65 m

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Ivenika [448]

As the jumper goes farther and farther down in each picture they are going farther and farther away from the bridge. Except for when they go back up then they are getting closer to the bridge. The bridge has no momentum while the jumper does which is why the bridge stays the same and the jumper is moving farther away due to his downward momentum.

5 0
3 years ago
A major league baseball pitcher throws a pitch that follows these parametric equations: x(t) = 142t y(t) = –16t2 + 5t + 5. The t
azamat

Answer:

(a) x'(t)= 142

(b) 142

(c) y'(t)= -32t+5

(d) 96.8 mph

(e) 0.426 s

(f) 0.061 rad

Explanation:

Velocity is a time-derivative of position.

(a) x(t) = 142t

x'(t)= 142

(b) Since x'(t)= 142 is independent of t, it follows it was constant throughout. Hence, at any point or time, the horizontal velocity is 142.

(c) y(t) = - 16t^2+5t+5

y'(t)= -32t+5

(d) When it passes the home plate, the ball has travelled 60.5 ft (from the question). This is horizontal, so it is equivalent to x(t).

x(t)= 142t = 60.5

t=\dfrac{60.5}{142}= 0.426.

In this time, the vertical velocity, y'(t) is

y(t)= -32\times0.426+5 = -8.632

The speed of the ball at thus point is s=\sqrt{142^2+(-8.632)^2}=142 ft/s

To convert this to mph, we multiply the factor 3600/5280

s=142\times\dfrac{3600}{5280}=96.8 \text{ mph}

(e) The time has been determined from (d) above.

t= 0.426

(f) This angle is given by

\theta=\tan^{-1}\dfrac{y'(t)}{x'(t)}

\theta=\tan^{-1}\dfrac{-8.632}{142}=\tan^{-1}-0.0607=3.47 (Note here we are considering the acute angle so we ignore the negative sign)

In radians, this is

\theta=3.47\times\dfrac{\pi}{180}=0.061 \text{ rad}

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Answer:

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