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baherus [9]
3 years ago
5

What will happen when additional reactants are added to a system at equilibrium ?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Pachacha [2.7K]3 years ago
5 0
Additional reactants would break equilibrium
Advocard [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The position of equilibrium will shift to the right.

Explanation:

Reactants ⇌ Products  

According to Le Châtelier's Principle, when a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system will respond in a way that tends to relieve the stress.

If we add additional reactants, the position of equilibrium (POE) will move to the right to get rid of the added reactants.

The concentration of products will increase.

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How many liters of 4.0 M NaOH solution will react with 1.2 mol H2SO4? (Remember to balance the equation.)
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

The answer is D. 0.60 L

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation including states of matter is;

H₂SO₄(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

More simple:

H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Now, we can see from this reaction equation that the mole ratio of NaOH to H2SO4 is 2:1

Number of moles of H2SO4 reacted = 1.2 moles

Hence;

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H2SO4

x moles of NaOH reacts with 1.2 moles of H2SO4

x = 2 * 1.2/1 = 2.4 moles of NaOH

Recall that;

Number of moles = Concentration * Volume

Volume = number of moles/concentration

Volume of NaOH  is obtained from;

Volume = 2.4 moles/ 4.0 M

Volume =  0.60 L

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the volume of stank of nitrogen that contains 17 moles of nitrogen at 34 C under 12,000Pa?
Otrada [13]

Answer:

3626.76dm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of Nitrogen in tank = 17moles

Temperature of the gas = 34°C

Pressure on the gas = 12000Pa

Unkown:

Volume of the tank, V =?

Converting the parameters to workable units:

We take the temperature from °C to Kelvin

K = 273 +  °C  = 273 + 34 = 307k

Taking the pressure in Pa to atm:

101325Pa = 1atm

12000Pa = 0.118atm

Solution:

To solve this problem, we employ the use of the ideal gas equation. The ideal gas law combines three gas laws which are the Boyle's law, Charles's law and the Avogadro's law.

            It is expressed as PV = nRT

The unknown is the Volume and we make it the subject of the formula

             V = \frac{nRT}{P}

Where R is called the gas constant and it is given as 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹

Therefore  V = \frac{17 x 0.082 x 307 }{0.118} = 3626.76dm³

3 0
3 years ago
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Which mistake did Maria make on her diagram
zzz [600]
There’s no pic for me to awnser your question
6 0
3 years ago
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What is a chemical bond?
nadezda [96]
The answer is A. the attraction between atoms that enables the formation of chemical compounds.
8 0
3 years ago
A 118-ml flask is evacuated and found to have a mass of 97.129 g. when the flask is filled with 768 torr of helium gas at 35 ?c,
Inessa05 [86]
The full question asks to decide whether the gas was a specific gas. That part is missing in your question. You need to decide whether the gas in the flask is pure helium.

To decide it you can find the molar mass of the gas in the flask, using the ideal gas equation pV = nRT, and then compare with the molar mass of the He.

From pV = nRT you can find n, after that using the mass of gass in the flask you use MM = mass/moles.

1) From pV = nRT, n = pV / RT

Data:
V = 118 ml = 0.118 liter
R = 0.082 atm*liter/mol*K
p = 768 torr * 1 atm / 760 torr = 1.0105 atm
T = 35 + 273.15 = 308.15 K

n = 1.015 atm * 0.118 liter / [ 0.082 atm*liter/K*mol  * 308.15K] =0.00472 mol

mass of gas = mass of the fask with the gas - mass of the flasl evacuated = 97.171 g - 97.129 g = 0.042

=> MM =  mass/n = 0.042 / 0.00472 = 8.90 g/mol

Now from a periodic table or a table you get that the molar mass of He is 4g/mol

So the numbers say that this gas is not pure helium , because its molar mass is more than double of the molar mass of helium gas.
7 0
3 years ago
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