Please help me, brainest if correct

if 0.0203 g of a gas dissolves in 1.39 l of water at 1.02 atmospheres at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 0.

Sergeu [11.5K]

First, we need to get n1 (no.of moles of water ): when

mass of water = 0.0203 g and the volume = 1.39 L

∴ n1 = mass / molar mass of water

= 0.0203g / 18 g/mol
= 0.00113 moles

then we need to get n2 (no of moles of water) after the mass has changed:

when the mass of water = 0.146 g

n2 = mass / molar mass

= 0.146g / 18 g/ mol
= 0.008 moles

so by using the ideal gas formula and when the volume is not changed:

So, P1/n1 = P2/n2

when we have P1 = 1.02 atm

and n1= 0.00113 moles

and n2 = 0.008 moles

so we solve for P2 and get the pressure

∴P2 = P1*n2 / n1

=1.02 atm *0.008 moles / 0.00113 moles

= 7.22 atm

∴the new pressure will be 7.22 atm

5 0

3 years ago

Of the following substances, ________ has the highest boiling point. Of the following substances, ________ has the highest boili

kolezko [41]

Answer:

Of the following substances, PCl₃ has the highest boiling point

Explanation:

The given substances and their boiling point from online resources are;

Krypton, Kr, boiling point = -153.4°C

Chlorine gas, Cl₂, boiling point = -34.6°C

Borane, BH₃, (transient compound), boiling point of the dimer it forms B₂H₆ = -164.85°C

Methane, CH₄, boiling point = -161.6°C

Phosphorus trichloride, PCl₃, boiling point = 76.1°C

Therefore, given that PCl₃ is a volatile liquid at room temperature, while the other substances are gases and that PCl₃ has the highest boiling point of all the substances of 76.1°C, the substance with the highest boiling point is PCl₃.

5 0

3 years ago

Which trait is most likely a result of artificial selection

ycow [4]

Answer:

Explanation:Artificial selection is distinct from natural selection in that it describes selection applied by humans in order to produce genetic change. When artificial selection is imposed, the trait or traits being selected are known, whereas with natural selection they have to be inferred. In most circumstances and unless otherwise qualified, directional selection is applied, i.e., only high-scoring individuals are favored for a quantitative trait. Artificial selection is the basic method of genetic improvement programs for crop plants or livestock (see Selective Breeding). It is also used as a tool in the laboratory to investigate the genetic properties of a trait in a species or population, for example, the magnitude of genetic variance or heritability, the possible duration of and limits to selection, and the correlations among traits, including with fitness.

4 0

3 years ago

An aqueous CsCl solution is 8.00 wt% CsCl and has a density of 1.0643 g/mL at 20°C. What is the boiling point of this solution?

umka2103 [35]

Answer: The boiling point of solution is 100.53

Explanation:

We are given:

8.00 wt % of CsCl

This means that 8.00 grams of CsCl is present in 100 grams of solution

Mass of solvent = (100 - 8) g = 92 grams

The equation used to calculate elevation in boiling point follows:

$\Delta T_b=\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}$

To calculate the elevation in boiling point, we use the equation:

$\Delta T_b=iK_bm$

Or,

$\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}=i\times K_b\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}$

where,

Boiling point of pure solution = 100°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 2 (For CsCl)

$K_b$ = molal boiling point elevation constant = 0.51°C/m

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (CsCl) = 8.00 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (CsCl) = 168.4 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = 92 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Boiling point of solution}-100=2\times 0.51^oC/m\times \frac{8.00\times 1000}{168.4g/mol\times 92}\\\\\text{Boiling point of solution}=100.53^oC$

Hence, the boiling point of solution is 100.53

6 0

3 years ago

What is a physical intensive property?

Len [333]

An intensive property is a property that does not change depending on how much mass of it you are considered. An example of an intensive property is density. No matter how much water you examine, the density of the sample will be 1g/cm³.

6 0

3 years ago