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yulyashka [42]
3 years ago
14

Match the correct definition with the correct term from questions 10-13: A. Internal energy B. Latent heat C. Chemical (bond) en

ergy D. Nuclear energy 10.The internal energy associated with the atomic bonds in a molecule. 11. May be viewed as the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of the molecules 12. The internal energy associated with the bonds within the nucleus of the atom itself 13. The internal energy associated with the phase of a system.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:  A. Internal energy : May be viewed as the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of the molecules

B. Latent heat: The internal energy associated with the phase of a system.

C. Chemical (bond) energy : The internal energy associated with the atomic bonds in a molecule

D. Nuclear energy : The internal energy associated with the bonds within the nucleus of the atom itself

Explanation:

Internal energy is defined as the total energy of a closed system. Internal energy is the sum of potential energy of the system and the kinetic energy of the system. It is represented by symbol U.

Latent heat is the thermal energy released or absorbed by a thermodynamic system when the temperature of the system does not change. It is thus also called as hidden heat.

Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of molecules.

Nuclear energy is the energy which is stored in the nucleus of an atom called as binding energy within protons and neutrons.

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Convert from moles to particles 6.02x1023 particles 1 mole Question 2. 2.7 moles of lithium Question 3. 1.8 moles of sodium chlo
spayn [35]

Considering the definition of Avogadro's number:

  • the number of molecules of lithium is 1.62621×10²⁴ molecules.
  • the number of molecules of sodium chloride is 1.08414×10²⁴ molecules.

<h3>Definition of Avogadro's number</h3>

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

<h3>Amount of molecules in this case</h3>

You can apply the following rule of three, considering the Avogadro's number:  If 1 mole of lithium contains 6.023×10²³ molecules, 2.7 moles of lithium contains how many molecules?

amount of molecules of lithium= (6.023×10²³ molecules × 2.7 moles)÷1 mole

<u><em>amount of molecules of lithium=1.62621×10²⁴ molecules</em></u>

Finally, the number of molecules of lithium is 1.62621×10²⁴ molecules.

On the other hand you can apply the following rule of three, considering the Avogadro's number:  If 1 mole of sodium chloride​ contains 6.023×10²³ molecules, 1.8 moles of  sodium chloride​ contains how many molecules?

amount of molecules of sodium chloride= (6.023×10²³ molecules × 1.8 moles)÷1 mole

<u><em>amount of molecules of sodium chloride=1.08414 ×10²⁴ molecules</em></u>

Finally, the number of molecules of sodium chloride is 1.08414×10²⁴ molecules.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

brainly.com/question/11907018

brainly.com/question/1445383

brainly.com/question/1528951

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
An alloy contains 57 g of silver and 20g of copper what is the percentage silver in the alloy
Allushta [10]
Total weight of alloy is
67 + 20 = 87 g
67 g of which is gold
So % gold is 67/87* 100 = 77.01%
4 0
3 years ago
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trasher [3.6K]
Protons are positive
3 0
3 years ago
Which is an example of an atom?
shutvik [7]
The smallest unit of Ne (Neon)
8 0
3 years ago
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Predict the major product of the following reaction of 1-methylcyclohexene with dilute HCl in H2O?
Scrat [10]

Answer:

1-chloro-1-methylcyclohexane

Explanation:

The hydrocarbons with one double bond are called alkenes and are named with the suffix "ene". The alkenes, such as 1-methylcyclohexene, react better in an addition reaction. The double bond will be broken, and the substitutes will be placed at them.

In the reaction with HCl, H and Cl will be added to the carbons of the broken bond. The major product is formed when H is put at the carbon less substituted. Thus, the product will be the one given below, 1-chloro-1-methylcyclohexane.

7 0
3 years ago
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