b. testing the hypothesis
Answer:
NH3 has greater water solubility due to intermoleculate interactions
Explanation:
Hi:
If we represent the structures of NH3 and SbH3 we can see that they are similar to the naked eye, this is because N and Sb belong to the same group of the periodic table (group 15).
However, the electronegativity of N is greater than that of Sb. The NH3 molecule is polar and can form an intermolecular interaction called hydrogen bridge with water.
Sb is less electronegative than N. The SBH3 molecule forms an intermolecular interaction with water called dipole-induced dipole.
The zone with positive charge density of the water molecule (hydrogens) is oriented towards the zone with positive charge density of SBH3 (the pair of electrons not shared)
Stronger intermolecular junctions allow greater solubility of NH3 molecules.
Successes in your homework
<u>Buffers</u> function by absorbing excess hydrogen or hydroxide ions.
Less dense than the liquid
Label each statement with its corresponding type of scientific knowledge.
law
theory
fact
hypothesis
The melting point of ice is 0°C: thus is a fact based on repetitive experiments
Repeated observations have consistently
shown that oppositely charged objects
attract each other: this is law
When the elements carbon and nitrogen
are mixed at 1500°C, they will react
with each other.
this is a hypothesis
Atoms are made of protons, neutrons,
and electrons. Although we can’t directly
see these particles, this structure
explains many experimental observations
Theory