The feather's vertical position
is determined by
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We take the feather's starting position to be the origin, and the downward direction to be positive. Then
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so the answer is D.
Given Information:
Mass of sock = 0.23 kg
Stretched length of sock = x = 2.54 cm = 0.0254 m
Required Information:
Spring constant = k = ?
Answer:
Spring constant = k = 88.82 N/m
Explanation:
We know from the Hook's law that
F = kx
Where k is spring constant, F is the applied force and x is length of sock being stretched.
k = F/x
Where F is given by
F = mg
F = 0.23*9.81
F = 2.256 N
So the spring constant is
k = 2.256/0.0254
k = 88.82 N/m
Therefore, the spring constant of the sock is 88.82 N/m
Answer:
a) Acceleration is zero
, c) Speed is cero
Explanation:
a) the equation that governs the simple harmonic motion is
x = A cos (wt +φφ)
Where A is the amplitude of the movement, w is the angular velocity and φ the initial phase determined by the initial condition
Body acceleration is
a = d²x / dt²
Let's look for the derivatives
dx / dt = - A w sin (wt + φ)
a = d²x / dt² = - A w² cos (wt + φ)
In the instant when it is not stretched x = 0
As the spring is released at maximum elongation, φ = 0
0 = A cos wt
Cos wt = 0 wt = π / 2
Acceleration is valid for this angle
a = -A w² cos π/2 = 0
Acceleration is zero
b)
c) When the spring is compressed x = A
Speed is
v = dx / dt
v = - A w sin wt
We look for time
A = A cos wt
cos wt = 1 wt = 0, π
For this time the speedy vouchers
v = -A w sin 0 = 0
Speed is cero