The acceleration of the boxes depends on the mass and weight.
we have a mass of 7 and 8 kilograms
if it took 25 N force to move box A, then you would take 25 and multiply by 8 then divide by 2.
It will leave you with 100 N.
finally take the sq rt of 100 to get 10
Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
change in speed = (ending speed) - (starting speed)
change in speed = (10 m/s) - (2 m/s) = 8 m/s
Acceleration = (8 m/s) / (4 sec)
Acceleration = (8/4) (m/s²)
<em>Acceleration = 2 m/s²</em>
Since work is the change in kinetic energy, the efficiency of a machine can be stated as the percentage of the output work divided by the input work minus the work lost from to friction and heat. Multiply Eff by 100% to get the efficiency percentage.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for potential energy is:
where <em>m </em>is the mass, <em>g</em> is the gravitational acceleration, and <em>h</em> is the height.
The mass of the book is 0.4 kilograms. The gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.8 m/s². The height of the book is 2 meters.
Substitute the values into the formula.
Multiply the first two numbers.
- 0.4 kg*9.8 m/s²= 3.92 kg*m/s²
- If we convert the units now, the problem will be much easier later on.
- 1 kg*m/s² is equal to 1 Newton. So, our answer of 3.92 kg*m/s² is equal to 3.92 N
Multiply.
- 3.92 N* 2 m=7.84 N*m
- 1 Newton meter is equal to 1 Joule (this is why we converted the units).
- Our answer is equal to<u> 7.84 Joules.</u>