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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
10

What is potential energy called that is associated with objects that can be stretched

Physics
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
5 0
Elastic potential energy
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When doing numerical calculations involving temperature, you need to pay particular attention to the temperature scale you are u
Mrac [35]

1) 293 ^{\circ}C

2) 859^{\circ}C

Explanation:

1)

The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is directly related to the Kelvin temperature of the gas, by the formula

KE=\frac{3}{2}kT

where

KE is the kinetic energy

k is the Boltzmann constant

T is the Kelvin temperature

We can say  therefore that the average kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas; so, we can write:

KE\propto T

And therefore

\frac{KE_1}{KE_2}=\frac{T_1}{T_2} (1)

In this problem, we have:

KE_1 = K_{10} is the initial kinetic energy of the molecules when the temperature of the gas is

T_1=10^{\circ}+273=283 K

Here we want to find the temperature T_2 at which the average kinetic energy of the particles is

KE_2=2K_{10}

So, twice the initial value. Substituting into eq.(1) and solving for T2, we find:

T_2=\frac{T_1 KE_2}{KE_1}=\frac{(283)(2K_{10})}{K_{10}}=566 K

Converting into Celsius degrees,

T_2=566-273=293 ^{\circ}C

2)

The root-mean-square (rms) speed of the molecules in a gas is given by the equation

v=\sqrt{\frac{3kT}{m}}

where

k is the Boltzmann constant

T is the Kelvin temperature of the gas

m is the mass of each molecule

Therefore, from the equation we can say that the rms speed is proportional to the square root of the temperature:

v\propto \sqrt{T}

So we can write:

\frac{v_1}{v_2}=\frac{\sqrt{T_1}}{\sqrt{T_2}} (2)

where in this problem:

v_1 = v_{rms} is the rms speed of the molecules when the temperature is

T_1=10^{\circ}C+273=283 K

v_2=2v_{rms} is the final rms speed of the molecules

Solving eq.(2), we find the temperature at which the rms speed is twice the initial value:

T_2=T_1 (\frac{v_2}{v_1})^2=(283)(\frac{2v_{rms}}{v_{rms}})^2=1132 K

Converting into Celsius degrees,

T_2=1132-273=859^{\circ}C

8 0
3 years ago
In a thunderstorm at 32.0°C, Reginald sees a bolt of lightning and hears the thunderclap 2.00s later. How far from Reginald did
ratelena [41]

Answer:

dont have the answer but you cute

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is contact force
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

friction

...............

8 0
3 years ago
Please help...........................
Marianna [84]
Hi!

Neutrons are neutral, which means they don't exactly have an electrical charge. It's because of this neutral charge that it is represented with a '0'. 

On the other hand, protons and electrons <em>do </em>have electrical charges. Electrons flow around the outside of the nucleus, with a negative charge.

Protons are stored in the nucleus with the neutrons, holding a positive charge.

Hopefully, this helps! =)
6 0
4 years ago
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What is gene-environment interactions?
Yuliya22 [10]
Gene–environment interaction (or genotype–environment interaction or G×E) is when two different genotypes respond to environmental variation in different ways. A norm of reaction is a graph that shows the relationship between genes and environmental factors when phenotypic differences are continuous.
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