Answer:

Explanation:
When an amount of energy Q is supplied to a substance of mass m, the temperature of the substance increases by
, according to the equation

where
is the specific heat capacity of the substance.
In this problem, we have:
is the amount of heat supplied to the sample of gold
m = 0.1 kg = 100 g is the mass of the sample
is the specific heat capacity of gold
Solving for
, we find the change in temperature

And since the final temperature was

The initial temperature was

The correct option is PLUM PUDDING, SOLAR SYSTEM, ELECTRON CLOUD.
J. J Thompson was the scientist who proposed the plum pudding theory of atomic model. Neil Borh was the one who developed the solar system model of atomic theory while the electron cloud model of atomic theory that is presently been used was developed by an Australian scientist called Erwin Schrodinger.<span />
Answer:
44 m
Explanation:
Given that,
Horizontal velocity of the ball, u = 40 m/s
It is 6 m above the level field.
We need to find the distance covered by the ball when move horizontally before striking the ground. Let it is d.
Firstly, we will find time taken for the ball to hit the ground. Using second equation of motion as follows :

Put u = 0 and a = g

No finding the horizontal distance as follows :
d = ut
d = 40 m/s × 1.1 s
d = 44 m
So, the ball will move 44 m horizontally before striking the ground.
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