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denis23 [38]
3 years ago
15

Water (density p-1000 is discharging from through a hole at the bottom of a graduated 71 cylinder. The mass flow rate exiting th

e container may be approximated by: Where Cd is the dimensionless discharge coefficient, A, is the area of the discharge hole, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and y is the water height in the container. The diameter of the graduated cylinder is 8 cm.
For the following givens, use matlab or a spreadsheet to estimate the time to empty half the water from the container.

For partial credit, perform a simple calculation to estimate an amount of time known to be too short but greater than zero.

C,-0.6 2 ,-0.04 cm g 9.8 m/s/s

Yinitial20cm

Engineering
1 answer:
alexira [117]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Please see attachment

Explanation:

Please see attachment

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g A 30-m-diameter sedimentation basin has an average water depth of 3.0 m. It is treating 0.3 m3/s wastewater flow. Compute over
stepladder [879]

Answer:

The overflow rate is 4.24×10^-4 m/s.

The detention time is 7069.5 s

Explanation:

Overflow rate is given as volumetric flow rate ÷ area

volumetric flow rate = 0.3 m^3/s

area = πd^2/4 = 3.142×30^2/4 = 706.95 m^2

Overflow rate = 0.3 m^3/s ÷ 706.95 m^2 = 4.24×10^-4 m/s

Detention time = volume ÷ volumetric flow rate

volume = area × depth = 706.95 m^2 × 3 m = 2120.85 m^3

Detention time = 2120.85 m^3 ÷ 0.3 m^3/s = 7069.5 s

6 0
3 years ago
A motor driven water pump operates with an inlet pressure of 96 kPa (absolute) and mass flow rate of 120 kg/min. The motor consu
NeX [460]

Answer:

The maximum water pressure at the discharge of the pump (exit) = 496 kPa

Explanation:

The equation expressing the relationship of the power input of a pump can be computed as:

E _{pump,u} = \dfrac{m(P_2-P_1)}{\rho}

where;

m = mass flow rate = 120 kg/min

the pressure at the inlet P_1 = 96 kPa

the pressure at the exit P_2 = ???

the pressure \rho = 1000 kg/m³

∴

0.8 \times 10^{3} \ W = \dfrac{(120 \ kg/min * 1min/60 s)(P_2-96000)}{1000}

0.8 \times 10^{3}\times 1000 = {(120 \ kg/min * 1min/60 s)(P_2-96000)}

800000 = {(120 \ kg/min * 1min/60 s)(P_2-96000)}

\dfrac{800000}{2} = P_2-96000

400000 = P₂ - 96000

400000 +  96000 = P₂

P₂ = 496000 Pa

P₂ = 496 kPa

Thus, the maximum water pressure at the discharge of the pump (exit) = 496 kPa

8 0
2 years ago
Match the test to the property it measures.
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

a. Rockwell              3. hardness

b. Instron                 2. stress vs strain

c. Charpy                 1. impact strength

d. Fatigue                4. Endurance Limit

e. Brinell                  3. hardness

f. Izod                      1. impact strength

Explanation:

Izod and Charpy are the impact strength testing procedure of a material in which a heavy hammer is attached to an arm is released to impact on the test specimen. In Izod test the specimen with v-notch is held vertical with the notch facing outward while in Charpy test the specimen is supported horizontally with notch facing inward to the impacting hammer.

Instron testing system does universal testing of the material which gradually applies the load recording all the stresses and the corresponding strains until the material fails.

Fatigue is the property of a material due to which it fails under the repeated cyclic loading by the initiation and propagation of cracks. The property of a material resist failure subjected to infinite number of repeated cyclic loads below a certain stress limit.

Rockwell and Brinell are the hardness testing methods. In Rockwell test an intender ball is firstly pressed against the specimen using minor load for a certain time and then a major load is pressed against it for a certain time. After the intender is removed the depth of impression on the surface is measured while in case of Brinell hardness we apply only one load against the intender ball for a certain time and after its removal the radius of impression is measured.

7 0
3 years ago
The basic barometer can be used to measure the height of a building. If the barometric readings at the top and the bottom of a b
Levart [38]

Answer:

230.51 m

Explanation:

Pb = 695 mmHg

Pt = 675 mmHg

Pb - Pt = 20 mmHg

Calculate dP:

dP = p * g * H = (13600)*(9.81)*(20/1000) = 2668.320 Pa

Calculate Height of building as dP is same for any medium of liquid

dP = p*g*H = 2668.320

H = 2668.32 / (1.18 * 9.81) = 230.51 m

8 0
3 years ago
Joe Bruin has a big lawn in front of his house that is 30 meters wide and 20 meters long. Josephine makes him go out and mow the
zysi [14]

<u>Explanation:</u>

5 Horsepower for 30 mins,

(5)(745.7) = 3.7285 KW power delivered

General Efficiency of IC engine = 20%

Power required = \frac{3 \cdot 7285}{0 \cdot 2}=18 \cdot 6425 kw

Energy required per week,

=P × Time = 18.64 × 60 × 30 = 33.5565 MJ

Lawn area = (30) (20) = 600m^{2}

let sunlight hours be 8 hours

Hence, solar power input on lawn,

=5.62×3600 = 20232 kJ/m^{2}/day

energy input in lawn = (600) (20232) (7)

                                  = 84974.4 mJ/week

Chemical efficiency by photosynthesis = 4%

Chemical content in grass = (84974.4) (0.04)

                                            = 3398.97 mJ

Mass of the clippers  \(=(30)(20)(1 \cdot 096)^{2}(667)\)

                                  \(=478632 \cdot 33\) pounds

Removing water content,

dried grass clippings \(=95726.46\) pound

                                    = 11533.25 gallons

Trash cans repaired  

                                     =\frac{11533}{50} =230.66\\=231 cans

By burning the gas, total energy input = 3398.97 MJ × 0.2

                                                                = 679.794 MJ

Efficiency of steeling engine  =  20%

Energy output by engine = 679.794 ×0.2

                                          = 135.96 mJ

Energy required by mover = 33.5565 mJ

Hence, Energy (output) ⇒ energy required

5 0
3 years ago
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